Modeling out-migration from depressed regions: the significance of origin and destination characteristics

Many migration models, whether derived from the Hicksian macroadjustment approach or from human capital theory, use simultaneously origin and destination variables in their empirical testing procedures. In this paper it is hypothesized that the actual out-migration decision process has two separate...

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Main Authors: Clark, G, Ballard, K
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Pion Ltd. 1980
Subjects:
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author Clark, G
Ballard, K
author_facet Clark, G
Ballard, K
author_sort Clark, G
collection OXFORD
description Many migration models, whether derived from the Hicksian macroadjustment approach or from human capital theory, use simultaneously origin and destination variables in their empirical testing procedures. In this paper it is hypothesized that the actual out-migration decision process has two separate but interrelated stages -- the decision to leave and the decision as to the destination. A two-stage estimation procedure is used to analyze the significance of origin characteristics as determinants of out-migration, and the factors that allocate migrants to particular destinations. The model is applied to understanding the patterns and determinants of out-migration from a depressed region, the Central Appalachians of the United States of America. Time-series and cross-sectional models are utilized to evaluate the hypothesized two-stage process over the period 1958 - 1975.
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spelling oxford-uuid:864fa8a7-8918-468f-8230-d7080b49fba52022-03-26T22:03:06ZModeling out-migration from depressed regions: the significance of origin and destination characteristicsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:864fa8a7-8918-468f-8230-d7080b49fba5GeographyMigrationEnglishOxford University Research Archive - ValetPion Ltd.1980Clark, GBallard, KMany migration models, whether derived from the Hicksian macroadjustment approach or from human capital theory, use simultaneously origin and destination variables in their empirical testing procedures. In this paper it is hypothesized that the actual out-migration decision process has two separate but interrelated stages -- the decision to leave and the decision as to the destination. A two-stage estimation procedure is used to analyze the significance of origin characteristics as determinants of out-migration, and the factors that allocate migrants to particular destinations. The model is applied to understanding the patterns and determinants of out-migration from a depressed region, the Central Appalachians of the United States of America. Time-series and cross-sectional models are utilized to evaluate the hypothesized two-stage process over the period 1958 - 1975.
spellingShingle Geography
Migration
Clark, G
Ballard, K
Modeling out-migration from depressed regions: the significance of origin and destination characteristics
title Modeling out-migration from depressed regions: the significance of origin and destination characteristics
title_full Modeling out-migration from depressed regions: the significance of origin and destination characteristics
title_fullStr Modeling out-migration from depressed regions: the significance of origin and destination characteristics
title_full_unstemmed Modeling out-migration from depressed regions: the significance of origin and destination characteristics
title_short Modeling out-migration from depressed regions: the significance of origin and destination characteristics
title_sort modeling out migration from depressed regions the significance of origin and destination characteristics
topic Geography
Migration
work_keys_str_mv AT clarkg modelingoutmigrationfromdepressedregionsthesignificanceoforiginanddestinationcharacteristics
AT ballardk modelingoutmigrationfromdepressedregionsthesignificanceoforiginanddestinationcharacteristics