Activation of the subthalamic region during emotional processing in Parkinson disease.

OBJECTIVE: To elucidate the involvement of the human subthalamic nucleus (STN) region in the processing or transmission of emotional information. METHODS: Local field potentials (LFPs) were recorded from this region in 10 patients with Parkinson disease (PD) undergoing bilateral implantation of the...

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Main Authors: Kühn, A, Hariz, M, Silberstein, P, Tisch, S, Kupsch, A, Schneider, G, Limousin-Dowsey, P, Yarrow, K, Brown, P
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2005
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author Kühn, A
Hariz, M
Silberstein, P
Tisch, S
Kupsch, A
Schneider, G
Limousin-Dowsey, P
Yarrow, K
Brown, P
author_facet Kühn, A
Hariz, M
Silberstein, P
Tisch, S
Kupsch, A
Schneider, G
Limousin-Dowsey, P
Yarrow, K
Brown, P
author_sort Kühn, A
collection OXFORD
description OBJECTIVE: To elucidate the involvement of the human subthalamic nucleus (STN) region in the processing or transmission of emotional information. METHODS: Local field potentials (LFPs) were recorded from this region in 10 patients with Parkinson disease (PD) undergoing bilateral implantation of the STN for high-frequency stimulation. LFP recordings were made while patients viewed pleasant and unpleasant emotionally arousing and neutral pictures. RESULTS: A significant decrease (event-related desynchronization [ERD]) in the local alpha power (8 to 12 Hz) was found for all stimulus categories starting at about 0.5 seconds after stimulus presentation. However, 1 to 2 seconds poststimulus, the ERD was larger in trials of pleasant (mean ERD: 21.6 +/- 2.8%; p < 0.009) and unpleasant (mean ERD: 15.0 +/- 4.2%; p = 0.018) stimuli compared with neutral stimuli (mean ERD: 4.4 +/- 4.2%). CONCLUSION: The delayed modulation of alpha activity recorded from the area of the subthalamic nucleus in PD may reflect the processing or transmission of information related to emotional stimuli. "Limbic" activation in the region of the subthalamic nucleus may explain why high-frequency stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus alters affect in some patients with PD.
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spelling oxford-uuid:86686a8e-60bb-4876-9b9c-46a3c7030cc22022-03-26T22:03:40ZActivation of the subthalamic region during emotional processing in Parkinson disease.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:86686a8e-60bb-4876-9b9c-46a3c7030cc2EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2005Kühn, AHariz, MSilberstein, PTisch, SKupsch, ASchneider, GLimousin-Dowsey, PYarrow, KBrown, POBJECTIVE: To elucidate the involvement of the human subthalamic nucleus (STN) region in the processing or transmission of emotional information. METHODS: Local field potentials (LFPs) were recorded from this region in 10 patients with Parkinson disease (PD) undergoing bilateral implantation of the STN for high-frequency stimulation. LFP recordings were made while patients viewed pleasant and unpleasant emotionally arousing and neutral pictures. RESULTS: A significant decrease (event-related desynchronization [ERD]) in the local alpha power (8 to 12 Hz) was found for all stimulus categories starting at about 0.5 seconds after stimulus presentation. However, 1 to 2 seconds poststimulus, the ERD was larger in trials of pleasant (mean ERD: 21.6 +/- 2.8%; p < 0.009) and unpleasant (mean ERD: 15.0 +/- 4.2%; p = 0.018) stimuli compared with neutral stimuli (mean ERD: 4.4 +/- 4.2%). CONCLUSION: The delayed modulation of alpha activity recorded from the area of the subthalamic nucleus in PD may reflect the processing or transmission of information related to emotional stimuli. "Limbic" activation in the region of the subthalamic nucleus may explain why high-frequency stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus alters affect in some patients with PD.
spellingShingle Kühn, A
Hariz, M
Silberstein, P
Tisch, S
Kupsch, A
Schneider, G
Limousin-Dowsey, P
Yarrow, K
Brown, P
Activation of the subthalamic region during emotional processing in Parkinson disease.
title Activation of the subthalamic region during emotional processing in Parkinson disease.
title_full Activation of the subthalamic region during emotional processing in Parkinson disease.
title_fullStr Activation of the subthalamic region during emotional processing in Parkinson disease.
title_full_unstemmed Activation of the subthalamic region during emotional processing in Parkinson disease.
title_short Activation of the subthalamic region during emotional processing in Parkinson disease.
title_sort activation of the subthalamic region during emotional processing in parkinson disease
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