Sales and markup dispersion: theory and empirics

We derive exact conditions relating the distributions of firm productivity, sales, output, and markups to the form of demand; in particular, for a large family (including Pareto, log-normal, and Frechet), the distributions of productivity and output are the same if and only if demand is \CREMR"...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mrazova, M, Neary, J, Parenti, M
Format: Working paper
Language:English
Published: Centre for Economic Policy Research 2017
Description
Summary:We derive exact conditions relating the distributions of firm productivity, sales, output, and markups to the form of demand; in particular, for a large family (including Pareto, log-normal, and Frechet), the distributions of productivity and output are the same if and only if demand is \CREMR" (Constant Revenue Elasticity of Marginal Revenue). We then use the Kullback-Leibler Divergence to quantify the information loss when a predicted distribution fails to match the actual one; and we find that, to explain sales and markups, the choice between Pareto and log-normal productivity distributions matters less than the choice between CREMR and other demands.