Novel methodology for the detection of exercise-induced myocardial wall motion abnormalities by surface electrocardiogram during exercise test.

BACKGROUND: We investigated whether ischemia-induced wall motion abnormalities during exercise test modify electrical vector variation. METHODS: We performed treadmill exercise test and thallium 201 scintigraphy in 150 normotensives. Beat-to-beat change of direction of S wave in V(1) (reference lea...

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Main Authors: Michaelides, A, Massias, S, Antoniades, C, Tsiachris, D, Dilaveris, P, Aggelis, A, Liakos, C, Marinou, K, Raftopoulos, L, Soulis, D, Stefanadis, C
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2011
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author Michaelides, A
Massias, S
Antoniades, C
Tsiachris, D
Dilaveris, P
Aggelis, A
Liakos, C
Marinou, K
Raftopoulos, L
Soulis, D
Stefanadis, C
author_facet Michaelides, A
Massias, S
Antoniades, C
Tsiachris, D
Dilaveris, P
Aggelis, A
Liakos, C
Marinou, K
Raftopoulos, L
Soulis, D
Stefanadis, C
author_sort Michaelides, A
collection OXFORD
description BACKGROUND: We investigated whether ischemia-induced wall motion abnormalities during exercise test modify electrical vector variation. METHODS: We performed treadmill exercise test and thallium 201 scintigraphy in 150 normotensives. Beat-to-beat change of direction of S wave in V(1) (reference lead) was compared with that of R wave in V(5) and aVF, representative of anterior and inferior walls, respectively. The percentage of neighboring QRS couples where S wave in V(1) and R wave in V(5) or aVF change toward the same direction (increase or decrease) constitutes V1-V5 and V1-aVF indexes. RESULTS: V1-V5 and V1-aVF indexes were significantly decreased in subjects with reversible anterior or inferior ischemia, respectively. A decrease in V1-V5 index ≥0.14 defines those with anterior wall ischemia (sensitivity, 100%; specificity, 75.5%), whereas a decrease in V1-aVF index ≥0.05 defines those with inferior wall ischemia (sensitivity, 92.3%; specificity, 61.5%). CONCLUSIONS: These novel electrocardiographic exercise test indexes improved significantly their sensitivities.
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spelling oxford-uuid:87174f9d-d392-43e5-a9a6-db47d183781c2022-03-26T22:08:28ZNovel methodology for the detection of exercise-induced myocardial wall motion abnormalities by surface electrocardiogram during exercise test.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:87174f9d-d392-43e5-a9a6-db47d183781cEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2011Michaelides, AMassias, SAntoniades, CTsiachris, DDilaveris, PAggelis, ALiakos, CMarinou, KRaftopoulos, LSoulis, DStefanadis, C BACKGROUND: We investigated whether ischemia-induced wall motion abnormalities during exercise test modify electrical vector variation. METHODS: We performed treadmill exercise test and thallium 201 scintigraphy in 150 normotensives. Beat-to-beat change of direction of S wave in V(1) (reference lead) was compared with that of R wave in V(5) and aVF, representative of anterior and inferior walls, respectively. The percentage of neighboring QRS couples where S wave in V(1) and R wave in V(5) or aVF change toward the same direction (increase or decrease) constitutes V1-V5 and V1-aVF indexes. RESULTS: V1-V5 and V1-aVF indexes were significantly decreased in subjects with reversible anterior or inferior ischemia, respectively. A decrease in V1-V5 index ≥0.14 defines those with anterior wall ischemia (sensitivity, 100%; specificity, 75.5%), whereas a decrease in V1-aVF index ≥0.05 defines those with inferior wall ischemia (sensitivity, 92.3%; specificity, 61.5%). CONCLUSIONS: These novel electrocardiographic exercise test indexes improved significantly their sensitivities.
spellingShingle Michaelides, A
Massias, S
Antoniades, C
Tsiachris, D
Dilaveris, P
Aggelis, A
Liakos, C
Marinou, K
Raftopoulos, L
Soulis, D
Stefanadis, C
Novel methodology for the detection of exercise-induced myocardial wall motion abnormalities by surface electrocardiogram during exercise test.
title Novel methodology for the detection of exercise-induced myocardial wall motion abnormalities by surface electrocardiogram during exercise test.
title_full Novel methodology for the detection of exercise-induced myocardial wall motion abnormalities by surface electrocardiogram during exercise test.
title_fullStr Novel methodology for the detection of exercise-induced myocardial wall motion abnormalities by surface electrocardiogram during exercise test.
title_full_unstemmed Novel methodology for the detection of exercise-induced myocardial wall motion abnormalities by surface electrocardiogram during exercise test.
title_short Novel methodology for the detection of exercise-induced myocardial wall motion abnormalities by surface electrocardiogram during exercise test.
title_sort novel methodology for the detection of exercise induced myocardial wall motion abnormalities by surface electrocardiogram during exercise test
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