Enhanced Free Space Beam Capture by Improved Optical Tapers

In our continuous variable quantum key distribution (QKD) scheme, the homodyne detection set-up requires balancing the intensity of an incident beam between two photodiodes. Realistic lens systems are insufficient to provide a spatially stable focus in the presence of large spatial beam-jitter cause...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bartley, T, Heim, B, Elser, D, Sych, D, Sabuncu, M, Wittmann, C, Lindlein, N, Marquardt, C, Leuchs, G
Format: Conference item
Published: 2010
Description
Summary:In our continuous variable quantum key distribution (QKD) scheme, the homodyne detection set-up requires balancing the intensity of an incident beam between two photodiodes. Realistic lens systems are insufficient to provide a spatially stable focus in the presence of large spatial beam-jitter caused by atmospheric transmission. We therefore present an improved geometry for optical tapers which offer up to four times the angular tolerance of a lens. The effective area of a photodiode can thus be increased, without decreasing its bandwidth. This makes them suitable for use in our free space QKD experiment and in free space optical communication in general. © Institute for Computer Sciences, Social-Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering 2010.