Integrated approach for the study of anatomical variability in the cardiac Purkinje system: from high resolution MRI to electrophysiology simulation.

The ordered electrical stimulation of the ventricles is achieved by a specialized network of fibres known as the Purkinje system. The gross anatomy and basic functional role of the Purkinje system is well understood. However, very little is known about the detailed anatomy of the Purkinje system, it...

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Main Authors: Bordas, R, Grau, V, Burton, R, Hales, P, Schneider, J, Gavaghan, D, Kohl, P, Rodriguez, B
Format: Journal article
Published: 2010
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author Bordas, R
Grau, V
Burton, R
Hales, P
Schneider, J
Gavaghan, D
Kohl, P
Rodriguez, B
author_facet Bordas, R
Grau, V
Burton, R
Hales, P
Schneider, J
Gavaghan, D
Kohl, P
Rodriguez, B
author_sort Bordas, R
collection OXFORD
description The ordered electrical stimulation of the ventricles is achieved by a specialized network of fibres known as the Purkinje system. The gross anatomy and basic functional role of the Purkinje system is well understood. However, very little is known about the detailed anatomy of the Purkinje system, its inter-individual variability and the implications of the variability in ventricular function, in part due to limitations in experimental techniques. In this study, we aim to provide new insight into the inter-individual variability of the free running Purkinje system anatomy and its impact on ventricular electrophysiological function. As a first step towards achieving this aim, high resolution magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) datasets of rat and the rabbit ventricles are obtained and analysed using a novel semi-automatic image processing algorithm for segmentation of the free-running Purkinje system. Segmented geometry from the MRI datasets is used to construct a computational model of the Purkinje system, which is incorporated in to an anatomically-based ventricular geometry to simulate ventricular electrophysiological activity.
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spelling oxford-uuid:87c0d953-d8ca-4849-bcf1-9b3b4f784dad2022-03-26T22:12:46ZIntegrated approach for the study of anatomical variability in the cardiac Purkinje system: from high resolution MRI to electrophysiology simulation.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:87c0d953-d8ca-4849-bcf1-9b3b4f784dadSymplectic Elements at Oxford2010Bordas, RGrau, VBurton, RHales, PSchneider, JGavaghan, DKohl, PRodriguez, BThe ordered electrical stimulation of the ventricles is achieved by a specialized network of fibres known as the Purkinje system. The gross anatomy and basic functional role of the Purkinje system is well understood. However, very little is known about the detailed anatomy of the Purkinje system, its inter-individual variability and the implications of the variability in ventricular function, in part due to limitations in experimental techniques. In this study, we aim to provide new insight into the inter-individual variability of the free running Purkinje system anatomy and its impact on ventricular electrophysiological function. As a first step towards achieving this aim, high resolution magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) datasets of rat and the rabbit ventricles are obtained and analysed using a novel semi-automatic image processing algorithm for segmentation of the free-running Purkinje system. Segmented geometry from the MRI datasets is used to construct a computational model of the Purkinje system, which is incorporated in to an anatomically-based ventricular geometry to simulate ventricular electrophysiological activity.
spellingShingle Bordas, R
Grau, V
Burton, R
Hales, P
Schneider, J
Gavaghan, D
Kohl, P
Rodriguez, B
Integrated approach for the study of anatomical variability in the cardiac Purkinje system: from high resolution MRI to electrophysiology simulation.
title Integrated approach for the study of anatomical variability in the cardiac Purkinje system: from high resolution MRI to electrophysiology simulation.
title_full Integrated approach for the study of anatomical variability in the cardiac Purkinje system: from high resolution MRI to electrophysiology simulation.
title_fullStr Integrated approach for the study of anatomical variability in the cardiac Purkinje system: from high resolution MRI to electrophysiology simulation.
title_full_unstemmed Integrated approach for the study of anatomical variability in the cardiac Purkinje system: from high resolution MRI to electrophysiology simulation.
title_short Integrated approach for the study of anatomical variability in the cardiac Purkinje system: from high resolution MRI to electrophysiology simulation.
title_sort integrated approach for the study of anatomical variability in the cardiac purkinje system from high resolution mri to electrophysiology simulation
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