A Single-Photon Server with Just One Atom

Neutral atoms are ideal objects for the deterministic processing of quantum information. Entanglement operations have been performed by photon exchange or controlled collisions. Atom-photon interfaces were realized with single atoms in free space or strongly coupled to an optical cavity. A long stan...

Täydet tiedot

Bibliografiset tiedot
Päätekijät: Hijlkema, M, Weber, B, Specht, H, Webster, S, Kuhn, A, Rempe, G
Aineistotyyppi: Journal article
Kieli:English
Julkaistu: Optical Society of America 2007
_version_ 1826283209331048448
author Hijlkema, M
Weber, B
Specht, H
Webster, S
Kuhn, A
Rempe, G
author_facet Hijlkema, M
Weber, B
Specht, H
Webster, S
Kuhn, A
Rempe, G
author_sort Hijlkema, M
collection OXFORD
description Neutral atoms are ideal objects for the deterministic processing of quantum information. Entanglement operations have been performed by photon exchange or controlled collisions. Atom-photon interfaces were realized with single atoms in free space or strongly coupled to an optical cavity. A long standing challenge with neutral atoms, however, is to overcome the limited observation time. Without exception, quantum effects appeared only after ensemble averaging. Here we report on a single-photon source with one-and-only-one atom quasi permanently coupled to a high-finesse cavity. Quasi permanent refers to our ability to keep the atom long enough to, first, quantify the photon-emission statistics and, second, guarantee the subsequent performance as a single-photon server delivering up to 300,000 photons for up to 30 seconds. This is achieved by a unique combination of single-photon generation and atom cooling. Our scheme brings truly deterministic protocols of quantum information science with light and matter within reach.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T00:55:28Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:87ed377c-83e6-4f61-97fc-e1ef8400b5b0
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T00:55:28Z
publishDate 2007
publisher Optical Society of America
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:87ed377c-83e6-4f61-97fc-e1ef8400b5b02022-03-26T22:13:40ZA Single-Photon Server with Just One AtomJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:87ed377c-83e6-4f61-97fc-e1ef8400b5b0EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordOptical Society of America2007Hijlkema, MWeber, BSpecht, HWebster, SKuhn, ARempe, GNeutral atoms are ideal objects for the deterministic processing of quantum information. Entanglement operations have been performed by photon exchange or controlled collisions. Atom-photon interfaces were realized with single atoms in free space or strongly coupled to an optical cavity. A long standing challenge with neutral atoms, however, is to overcome the limited observation time. Without exception, quantum effects appeared only after ensemble averaging. Here we report on a single-photon source with one-and-only-one atom quasi permanently coupled to a high-finesse cavity. Quasi permanent refers to our ability to keep the atom long enough to, first, quantify the photon-emission statistics and, second, guarantee the subsequent performance as a single-photon server delivering up to 300,000 photons for up to 30 seconds. This is achieved by a unique combination of single-photon generation and atom cooling. Our scheme brings truly deterministic protocols of quantum information science with light and matter within reach.
spellingShingle Hijlkema, M
Weber, B
Specht, H
Webster, S
Kuhn, A
Rempe, G
A Single-Photon Server with Just One Atom
title A Single-Photon Server with Just One Atom
title_full A Single-Photon Server with Just One Atom
title_fullStr A Single-Photon Server with Just One Atom
title_full_unstemmed A Single-Photon Server with Just One Atom
title_short A Single-Photon Server with Just One Atom
title_sort single photon server with just one atom
work_keys_str_mv AT hijlkemam asinglephotonserverwithjustoneatom
AT weberb asinglephotonserverwithjustoneatom
AT spechth asinglephotonserverwithjustoneatom
AT websters asinglephotonserverwithjustoneatom
AT kuhna asinglephotonserverwithjustoneatom
AT rempeg asinglephotonserverwithjustoneatom
AT hijlkemam singlephotonserverwithjustoneatom
AT weberb singlephotonserverwithjustoneatom
AT spechth singlephotonserverwithjustoneatom
AT websters singlephotonserverwithjustoneatom
AT kuhna singlephotonserverwithjustoneatom
AT rempeg singlephotonserverwithjustoneatom