Isolation and characterization of antigen-specific plasmablasts using a novel flow cytometry-based Ig capture assay

We report the development of a novel flow cytometry-based Ig capture assay (ICA) for the identification and sorting of individual Ab-secreting cells based on their Ag reactivity. The ICA represents a fast and versatile tool for single-cell sorting of peripheral plasmablasts, streamlining subsequent...

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Main Authors: Pinder, C, Kratochvil, S, Cizmeci, D, Muir, L, Guo, Y, Shattock, R, McKay, P
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: American Association of Immunologists 2017
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author Pinder, C
Kratochvil, S
Cizmeci, D
Muir, L
Guo, Y
Shattock, R
McKay, P
author_facet Pinder, C
Kratochvil, S
Cizmeci, D
Muir, L
Guo, Y
Shattock, R
McKay, P
author_sort Pinder, C
collection OXFORD
description We report the development of a novel flow cytometry-based Ig capture assay (ICA) for the identification and sorting of individual Ab-secreting cells based on their Ag reactivity. The ICA represents a fast and versatile tool for single-cell sorting of peripheral plasmablasts, streamlining subsequent Ab analysis, and cloning. We demonstrate the utility of the assay by isolating Ag-reactive plasmablasts from cryopreserved PBMC obtained from volunteers vaccinated with a recombinant HIV envelope protein. To show the specificity of the ICA, we produced Ag-specific Abs from these cells and subsequently verified their Ag reactivity via ELISA. Furthermore, we used the ICA to track Ag-specific plasmablast responses in HIV-vaccine recipients over a period of 42 d and performed a head-to-head comparison with a conventional B cell ELISpot. Results were highly comparable, highlighting that this assay is a viable alternative for monitoring Ag-specific plasmablast responses at early time points after infection or vaccination. The ICA provides important added benefits in that phenotypic information can be obtained from the identified Ag-specific cells that can then be captured for downstream applications such as B cell sequencing and/or Ab cloning. We envisage the ICA as being a useful tool in Ab repertoire analysis for future clinical trials.
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spelling oxford-uuid:8859a283-7f28-4918-967a-a376fc7b6e1e2022-03-26T22:16:43ZIsolation and characterization of antigen-specific plasmablasts using a novel flow cytometry-based Ig capture assayJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:8859a283-7f28-4918-967a-a376fc7b6e1eEnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordAmerican Association of Immunologists2017Pinder, CKratochvil, SCizmeci, DMuir, LGuo, YShattock, RMcKay, PWe report the development of a novel flow cytometry-based Ig capture assay (ICA) for the identification and sorting of individual Ab-secreting cells based on their Ag reactivity. The ICA represents a fast and versatile tool for single-cell sorting of peripheral plasmablasts, streamlining subsequent Ab analysis, and cloning. We demonstrate the utility of the assay by isolating Ag-reactive plasmablasts from cryopreserved PBMC obtained from volunteers vaccinated with a recombinant HIV envelope protein. To show the specificity of the ICA, we produced Ag-specific Abs from these cells and subsequently verified their Ag reactivity via ELISA. Furthermore, we used the ICA to track Ag-specific plasmablast responses in HIV-vaccine recipients over a period of 42 d and performed a head-to-head comparison with a conventional B cell ELISpot. Results were highly comparable, highlighting that this assay is a viable alternative for monitoring Ag-specific plasmablast responses at early time points after infection or vaccination. The ICA provides important added benefits in that phenotypic information can be obtained from the identified Ag-specific cells that can then be captured for downstream applications such as B cell sequencing and/or Ab cloning. We envisage the ICA as being a useful tool in Ab repertoire analysis for future clinical trials.
spellingShingle Pinder, C
Kratochvil, S
Cizmeci, D
Muir, L
Guo, Y
Shattock, R
McKay, P
Isolation and characterization of antigen-specific plasmablasts using a novel flow cytometry-based Ig capture assay
title Isolation and characterization of antigen-specific plasmablasts using a novel flow cytometry-based Ig capture assay
title_full Isolation and characterization of antigen-specific plasmablasts using a novel flow cytometry-based Ig capture assay
title_fullStr Isolation and characterization of antigen-specific plasmablasts using a novel flow cytometry-based Ig capture assay
title_full_unstemmed Isolation and characterization of antigen-specific plasmablasts using a novel flow cytometry-based Ig capture assay
title_short Isolation and characterization of antigen-specific plasmablasts using a novel flow cytometry-based Ig capture assay
title_sort isolation and characterization of antigen specific plasmablasts using a novel flow cytometry based ig capture assay
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