Influence of HIV-1 specific T cell response on the progression of HIV-1 infection

Objective: To discuss the influence of HIV-1 specific T cell on disease progression of HIV-1 infection. Methods: Thirty-seven patients with HIV-1 infection were recruited from a cohort study and their HIV-1 specific T cell responses were analyzed using overlapping peptides and ELISP0T assay. Results...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhang, Y, Zhao, Y, Xu, K, Yan, H, Ma, L, Lun, W, Wu, H, Dong, T, Chen, X
Format: Journal article
Language:Chinese
Published: 2009
_version_ 1797080312105140224
author Zhang, Y
Zhao, Y
Xu, K
Yan, H
Ma, L
Lun, W
Wu, H
Dong, T
Chen, X
author_facet Zhang, Y
Zhao, Y
Xu, K
Yan, H
Ma, L
Lun, W
Wu, H
Dong, T
Chen, X
author_sort Zhang, Y
collection OXFORD
description Objective: To discuss the influence of HIV-1 specific T cell on disease progression of HIV-1 infection. Methods: Thirty-seven patients with HIV-1 infection were recruited from a cohort study and their HIV-1 specific T cell responses were analyzed using overlapping peptides and ELISP0T assay. Results: 83.78% (31/37) of candidates with HIV-1 infection responded to at least one peptide (magnitude was above 50 SFU/10 6 PBMCs). Peptides from HIV-1 subtype B proteins could elicit specific T cell responses in HIV-1 infections, and amongst them, the responses to HIV-1 Gag were the highest, not only in the frequencies of recognition, but also in the magnitude of response (F=17.969, P<0.001). In addition, HIV-1 patients with different progression of disease expressed different T cell responses. The magnitude of response elicited by HIV-1 Gag protein in the patients with clinical asymptomatic stage was much higher than that in the patients with AIDS stage, although the responses to whole genome peptides between these two groups were similar. Conclusion: The specific T cell responses elicited by different HIV-1 proteins are different, and the responses to HIV-1 Gag protein may play the most important role in the progression of HIV-1 infection.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T00:58:12Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:88d03d76-8ed3-4534-a9bf-8625de8dd4fc
institution University of Oxford
language Chinese
last_indexed 2024-03-07T00:58:12Z
publishDate 2009
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:88d03d76-8ed3-4534-a9bf-8625de8dd4fc2022-03-26T22:20:08ZInfluence of HIV-1 specific T cell response on the progression of HIV-1 infectionJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:88d03d76-8ed3-4534-a9bf-8625de8dd4fcChineseSymplectic Elements at Oxford2009Zhang, YZhao, YXu, KYan, HMa, LLun, WWu, HDong, TChen, XObjective: To discuss the influence of HIV-1 specific T cell on disease progression of HIV-1 infection. Methods: Thirty-seven patients with HIV-1 infection were recruited from a cohort study and their HIV-1 specific T cell responses were analyzed using overlapping peptides and ELISP0T assay. Results: 83.78% (31/37) of candidates with HIV-1 infection responded to at least one peptide (magnitude was above 50 SFU/10 6 PBMCs). Peptides from HIV-1 subtype B proteins could elicit specific T cell responses in HIV-1 infections, and amongst them, the responses to HIV-1 Gag were the highest, not only in the frequencies of recognition, but also in the magnitude of response (F=17.969, P<0.001). In addition, HIV-1 patients with different progression of disease expressed different T cell responses. The magnitude of response elicited by HIV-1 Gag protein in the patients with clinical asymptomatic stage was much higher than that in the patients with AIDS stage, although the responses to whole genome peptides between these two groups were similar. Conclusion: The specific T cell responses elicited by different HIV-1 proteins are different, and the responses to HIV-1 Gag protein may play the most important role in the progression of HIV-1 infection.
spellingShingle Zhang, Y
Zhao, Y
Xu, K
Yan, H
Ma, L
Lun, W
Wu, H
Dong, T
Chen, X
Influence of HIV-1 specific T cell response on the progression of HIV-1 infection
title Influence of HIV-1 specific T cell response on the progression of HIV-1 infection
title_full Influence of HIV-1 specific T cell response on the progression of HIV-1 infection
title_fullStr Influence of HIV-1 specific T cell response on the progression of HIV-1 infection
title_full_unstemmed Influence of HIV-1 specific T cell response on the progression of HIV-1 infection
title_short Influence of HIV-1 specific T cell response on the progression of HIV-1 infection
title_sort influence of hiv 1 specific t cell response on the progression of hiv 1 infection
work_keys_str_mv AT zhangy influenceofhiv1specifictcellresponseontheprogressionofhiv1infection
AT zhaoy influenceofhiv1specifictcellresponseontheprogressionofhiv1infection
AT xuk influenceofhiv1specifictcellresponseontheprogressionofhiv1infection
AT yanh influenceofhiv1specifictcellresponseontheprogressionofhiv1infection
AT mal influenceofhiv1specifictcellresponseontheprogressionofhiv1infection
AT lunw influenceofhiv1specifictcellresponseontheprogressionofhiv1infection
AT wuh influenceofhiv1specifictcellresponseontheprogressionofhiv1infection
AT dongt influenceofhiv1specifictcellresponseontheprogressionofhiv1infection
AT chenx influenceofhiv1specifictcellresponseontheprogressionofhiv1infection