Asymmetric projection of introspection reveals a behavioural and neural mechanism for interindividual social coordination

When we collaborate with others to tackle novel problems, we anticipate how they will perform their part of the task to coordinate behavior effectively. We might estimate how well someone else will perform by extrapolating from estimates of how well we ourselves would perform. This account predicts...

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Main Authors: Miyamoto, K, Harbison, C, Tanaka, S, Saito, M, Luo, S, Matsui, S, Sankhe, P, Mahmoodi, A, Lin, M, Trudel, N, Shea, N, Rushworth, MFS
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Nature Research 2025
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author Miyamoto, K
Harbison, C
Tanaka, S
Saito, M
Luo, S
Matsui, S
Sankhe, P
Mahmoodi, A
Lin, M
Trudel, N
Shea, N
Rushworth, MFS
author_facet Miyamoto, K
Harbison, C
Tanaka, S
Saito, M
Luo, S
Matsui, S
Sankhe, P
Mahmoodi, A
Lin, M
Trudel, N
Shea, N
Rushworth, MFS
author_sort Miyamoto, K
collection OXFORD
description When we collaborate with others to tackle novel problems, we anticipate how they will perform their part of the task to coordinate behavior effectively. We might estimate how well someone else will perform by extrapolating from estimates of how well we ourselves would perform. This account predicts that our metacognitive model should make accurate predictions when projected onto people as good as, or worse than, us but not on those whose abilities exceed our own. We demonstrate just such a pattern and that it leads to worse coordination when working with people more skilled than ourselves. Metacognitive projection is associated with a specific activity pattern in anterior lateral prefrontal cortex (alPFC47). Manipulation of alPFC47 activity altered metacognitive projection and impaired interpersonal social coordination. By contrast, monitoring of other individuals’ observable performance and outcomes is associated with a distinct pattern of activity in the posterior temporal parietal junction (TPJp).
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spelling oxford-uuid:88dd48f1-9fca-4f5a-abb1-46b8e5c621ba2025-01-30T20:03:52ZAsymmetric projection of introspection reveals a behavioural and neural mechanism for interindividual social coordinationJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:88dd48f1-9fca-4f5a-abb1-46b8e5c621baEnglishJisc Publications RouterNature Research2025Miyamoto, KHarbison, CTanaka, SSaito, MLuo, SMatsui, SSankhe, PMahmoodi, ALin, MTrudel, NShea, NRushworth, MFSWhen we collaborate with others to tackle novel problems, we anticipate how they will perform their part of the task to coordinate behavior effectively. We might estimate how well someone else will perform by extrapolating from estimates of how well we ourselves would perform. This account predicts that our metacognitive model should make accurate predictions when projected onto people as good as, or worse than, us but not on those whose abilities exceed our own. We demonstrate just such a pattern and that it leads to worse coordination when working with people more skilled than ourselves. Metacognitive projection is associated with a specific activity pattern in anterior lateral prefrontal cortex (alPFC47). Manipulation of alPFC47 activity altered metacognitive projection and impaired interpersonal social coordination. By contrast, monitoring of other individuals’ observable performance and outcomes is associated with a distinct pattern of activity in the posterior temporal parietal junction (TPJp).
spellingShingle Miyamoto, K
Harbison, C
Tanaka, S
Saito, M
Luo, S
Matsui, S
Sankhe, P
Mahmoodi, A
Lin, M
Trudel, N
Shea, N
Rushworth, MFS
Asymmetric projection of introspection reveals a behavioural and neural mechanism for interindividual social coordination
title Asymmetric projection of introspection reveals a behavioural and neural mechanism for interindividual social coordination
title_full Asymmetric projection of introspection reveals a behavioural and neural mechanism for interindividual social coordination
title_fullStr Asymmetric projection of introspection reveals a behavioural and neural mechanism for interindividual social coordination
title_full_unstemmed Asymmetric projection of introspection reveals a behavioural and neural mechanism for interindividual social coordination
title_short Asymmetric projection of introspection reveals a behavioural and neural mechanism for interindividual social coordination
title_sort asymmetric projection of introspection reveals a behavioural and neural mechanism for interindividual social coordination
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