Self-cutting: patient characteristics compared with self-poisoners.
A large ( n = 14,892) consecutive sample of deliberate self-harm (attempted suicide) patients who presented to a general hospital in the United Kingdom during a 23-year study period was examined (over two consecutive time periods) in order to compare the characteristics of those who used self-cuttin...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Journal article |
Language: | English |
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2004
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_version_ | 1797080384591101952 |
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author | Hawton, K Harriss, L Simkin, S Bale, E Bond, A |
author_facet | Hawton, K Harriss, L Simkin, S Bale, E Bond, A |
author_sort | Hawton, K |
collection | OXFORD |
description | A large ( n = 14,892) consecutive sample of deliberate self-harm (attempted suicide) patients who presented to a general hospital in the United Kingdom during a 23-year study period was examined (over two consecutive time periods) in order to compare the characteristics of those who used self-cutting ( n = 428) and those who self-poisoned ( n = 11,065). Patients who used different methods on other occasions, or were not assessed by the psychiatric service, were excluded. In the first time period (January 1976-June 1988), the self-cutters were distinguished from the self-poisoners by more often being male, single, not employed, and having a history of previous deliberate self-harm. In the second time period (July 1988-December 1998) the self-cutters were again distinguished by more often being male and having a history of previous deliberate self-harm, but also by being more likely to live alone, misuse alcohol, and have low suicidal intent scores. The finding of an excess of males among the self-cutters is contrary to the impression in the literature that self-cutting presentations to general hospitals more often involve females. It also indicates that the treatment needs of those who deliberately cut themselves are likely to differ from those of self-poisoners. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T00:59:15Z |
format | Journal article |
id | oxford-uuid:8926a8f2-62eb-42f4-8334-045b3ad3684a |
institution | University of Oxford |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T00:59:15Z |
publishDate | 2004 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:8926a8f2-62eb-42f4-8334-045b3ad3684a2022-03-26T22:22:29ZSelf-cutting: patient characteristics compared with self-poisoners.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:8926a8f2-62eb-42f4-8334-045b3ad3684aEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2004Hawton, KHarriss, LSimkin, SBale, EBond, AA large ( n = 14,892) consecutive sample of deliberate self-harm (attempted suicide) patients who presented to a general hospital in the United Kingdom during a 23-year study period was examined (over two consecutive time periods) in order to compare the characteristics of those who used self-cutting ( n = 428) and those who self-poisoned ( n = 11,065). Patients who used different methods on other occasions, or were not assessed by the psychiatric service, were excluded. In the first time period (January 1976-June 1988), the self-cutters were distinguished from the self-poisoners by more often being male, single, not employed, and having a history of previous deliberate self-harm. In the second time period (July 1988-December 1998) the self-cutters were again distinguished by more often being male and having a history of previous deliberate self-harm, but also by being more likely to live alone, misuse alcohol, and have low suicidal intent scores. The finding of an excess of males among the self-cutters is contrary to the impression in the literature that self-cutting presentations to general hospitals more often involve females. It also indicates that the treatment needs of those who deliberately cut themselves are likely to differ from those of self-poisoners. |
spellingShingle | Hawton, K Harriss, L Simkin, S Bale, E Bond, A Self-cutting: patient characteristics compared with self-poisoners. |
title | Self-cutting: patient characteristics compared with self-poisoners. |
title_full | Self-cutting: patient characteristics compared with self-poisoners. |
title_fullStr | Self-cutting: patient characteristics compared with self-poisoners. |
title_full_unstemmed | Self-cutting: patient characteristics compared with self-poisoners. |
title_short | Self-cutting: patient characteristics compared with self-poisoners. |
title_sort | self cutting patient characteristics compared with self poisoners |
work_keys_str_mv | AT hawtonk selfcuttingpatientcharacteristicscomparedwithselfpoisoners AT harrissl selfcuttingpatientcharacteristicscomparedwithselfpoisoners AT simkins selfcuttingpatientcharacteristicscomparedwithselfpoisoners AT balee selfcuttingpatientcharacteristicscomparedwithselfpoisoners AT bonda selfcuttingpatientcharacteristicscomparedwithselfpoisoners |