Transcriptional collision between convergent genes in budding yeast.

Transcriptional interference between genes and the regulatory elements of simple eukaryotes such as Saccharomyces cerevisiae is an unavoidable consequence of their compressed genetic arrangement. We have shown previously that with the tandem arranged genes GAL10 and GAL7, inefficient transcriptional...

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Main Authors: Prescott, E, Proudfoot, N
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2002
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author Prescott, E
Proudfoot, N
author_facet Prescott, E
Proudfoot, N
author_sort Prescott, E
collection OXFORD
description Transcriptional interference between genes and the regulatory elements of simple eukaryotes such as Saccharomyces cerevisiae is an unavoidable consequence of their compressed genetic arrangement. We have shown previously that with the tandem arranged genes GAL10 and GAL7, inefficient transcriptional termination of the upstream gene inhibits initiation of transcription on the downstream gene. We now show that transcriptional interference can occur also with S. cerevisiae RNA polymerase II genes arranged convergently. We demonstrate that when the GAL10 and GAL7 genes are rearranged in a convergent orientation, transcriptional initiation occurs at full levels. However, as soon as the two transcripts begin to overlap, elongation is restricted, resulting in a severe reduction in steady-state mRNA accumulation. This effect is observed only in cis arrangement, arguing against RNA-interference effects acting on the potential generation of antisense transcripts. These data reinforce the necessity of separating adjacent RNA polymerase II transcription units by efficient termination signals.
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spelling oxford-uuid:89644204-d072-4588-9124-2adbf97b8aca2022-03-26T22:24:12ZTranscriptional collision between convergent genes in budding yeast.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:89644204-d072-4588-9124-2adbf97b8acaEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2002Prescott, EProudfoot, NTranscriptional interference between genes and the regulatory elements of simple eukaryotes such as Saccharomyces cerevisiae is an unavoidable consequence of their compressed genetic arrangement. We have shown previously that with the tandem arranged genes GAL10 and GAL7, inefficient transcriptional termination of the upstream gene inhibits initiation of transcription on the downstream gene. We now show that transcriptional interference can occur also with S. cerevisiae RNA polymerase II genes arranged convergently. We demonstrate that when the GAL10 and GAL7 genes are rearranged in a convergent orientation, transcriptional initiation occurs at full levels. However, as soon as the two transcripts begin to overlap, elongation is restricted, resulting in a severe reduction in steady-state mRNA accumulation. This effect is observed only in cis arrangement, arguing against RNA-interference effects acting on the potential generation of antisense transcripts. These data reinforce the necessity of separating adjacent RNA polymerase II transcription units by efficient termination signals.
spellingShingle Prescott, E
Proudfoot, N
Transcriptional collision between convergent genes in budding yeast.
title Transcriptional collision between convergent genes in budding yeast.
title_full Transcriptional collision between convergent genes in budding yeast.
title_fullStr Transcriptional collision between convergent genes in budding yeast.
title_full_unstemmed Transcriptional collision between convergent genes in budding yeast.
title_short Transcriptional collision between convergent genes in budding yeast.
title_sort transcriptional collision between convergent genes in budding yeast
work_keys_str_mv AT prescotte transcriptionalcollisionbetweenconvergentgenesinbuddingyeast
AT proudfootn transcriptionalcollisionbetweenconvergentgenesinbuddingyeast