Molten salts-modified MgO-based adsorbents for intermediate-temperature CO2 capture: A review

Carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) capture using magnesium oxide (MgO)-based adsorbents at intermediate temperatures has been regarded as a very prospective technology for their relatively high adsorption capacity, low cost, and wide availability. During the past few years, great effort has been devoted to the...

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Main Authors: Gao, W, Zhou, T, Gao, Y, Louis, B, O'Hare, D, Wang, Q
Format: Journal article
Published: Elsevier 2017
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author Gao, W
Zhou, T
Gao, Y
Louis, B
O'Hare, D
Wang, Q
author_facet Gao, W
Zhou, T
Gao, Y
Louis, B
O'Hare, D
Wang, Q
author_sort Gao, W
collection OXFORD
description Carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) capture using magnesium oxide (MgO)-based adsorbents at intermediate temperatures has been regarded as a very prospective technology for their relatively high adsorption capacity, low cost, and wide availability. During the past few years, great effort has been devoted to the fabrication of molten salts-modified MgO-based adsorbents. The extraordinary progress achieved by coating with molten salts greatly promotes the CO 2 capture capacity of MgO-based adsorbents. Therefore, we feel it necessary to deliver a timely review on this type of CO 2 capturing materials, which will benefit the researchers working in both academic and industrial areas. In this work, we classified the molten salts-modified MgO adsorbents into four categories: (1) homogenous molten salt-modified MgO adsorbents, (2) molten salt-modified double salts-based MgO adsorbents, (3) mixed molten salts-modified MgO adsorbents, and (4) molten salts-modified MgO-based mixed oxides adsorbents. This contribution critically reviews the recent developments in the synthetic method, adsorption capacity, reaction kinetics, promotion mechanism, operational conditions and regenerability of the molten salts-modified MgO CO 2 adsorbents. The challenges and prospects in this promising field of molten salts-modified MgO CO 2 adsorbents in real applications are also briefly mentioned.
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spelling oxford-uuid:8a312ef0-e72d-4659-b48e-afe5c7bf12b92022-03-26T22:29:52ZMolten salts-modified MgO-based adsorbents for intermediate-temperature CO2 capture: A reviewJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:8a312ef0-e72d-4659-b48e-afe5c7bf12b9Symplectic Elements at OxfordElsevier2017Gao, WZhou, TGao, YLouis, BO'Hare, DWang, QCarbon dioxide (CO 2 ) capture using magnesium oxide (MgO)-based adsorbents at intermediate temperatures has been regarded as a very prospective technology for their relatively high adsorption capacity, low cost, and wide availability. During the past few years, great effort has been devoted to the fabrication of molten salts-modified MgO-based adsorbents. The extraordinary progress achieved by coating with molten salts greatly promotes the CO 2 capture capacity of MgO-based adsorbents. Therefore, we feel it necessary to deliver a timely review on this type of CO 2 capturing materials, which will benefit the researchers working in both academic and industrial areas. In this work, we classified the molten salts-modified MgO adsorbents into four categories: (1) homogenous molten salt-modified MgO adsorbents, (2) molten salt-modified double salts-based MgO adsorbents, (3) mixed molten salts-modified MgO adsorbents, and (4) molten salts-modified MgO-based mixed oxides adsorbents. This contribution critically reviews the recent developments in the synthetic method, adsorption capacity, reaction kinetics, promotion mechanism, operational conditions and regenerability of the molten salts-modified MgO CO 2 adsorbents. The challenges and prospects in this promising field of molten salts-modified MgO CO 2 adsorbents in real applications are also briefly mentioned.
spellingShingle Gao, W
Zhou, T
Gao, Y
Louis, B
O'Hare, D
Wang, Q
Molten salts-modified MgO-based adsorbents for intermediate-temperature CO2 capture: A review
title Molten salts-modified MgO-based adsorbents for intermediate-temperature CO2 capture: A review
title_full Molten salts-modified MgO-based adsorbents for intermediate-temperature CO2 capture: A review
title_fullStr Molten salts-modified MgO-based adsorbents for intermediate-temperature CO2 capture: A review
title_full_unstemmed Molten salts-modified MgO-based adsorbents for intermediate-temperature CO2 capture: A review
title_short Molten salts-modified MgO-based adsorbents for intermediate-temperature CO2 capture: A review
title_sort molten salts modified mgo based adsorbents for intermediate temperature co2 capture a review
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