Appreciating mathematical structure for all

We take mathematical structure to mean the identification of general properties which are instantiated in particular situations as relationships between elements or subsets of elements of a set. Because we take the view that appreciating structure is powerfully productive, attention to structure sho...

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Main Authors: Mason, J, Stephens, M, Watson, A
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2009
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author Mason, J
Stephens, M
Watson, A
author_facet Mason, J
Stephens, M
Watson, A
author_sort Mason, J
collection OXFORD
description We take mathematical structure to mean the identification of general properties which are instantiated in particular situations as relationships between elements or subsets of elements of a set. Because we take the view that appreciating structure is powerfully productive, attention to structure should be an essential part of mathematical teaching and learning. This is not to be confused with teaching children mathematical structure. We observe that children from quite early ages are able to appreciate structure to a greater extent than some authors have imagined. Initiating students to appreciate structure implies, of course, that their appreciation of it needs to be cultivated in order to deepen and to become more mature. We first consider some recent research that supports this view and then go on to argue that unless students are encouraged to attend to structure and to engage in structural thinking they will be blocked from thinking productively and deeply about mathematics. We provide several illustrative cases in which structural thinking helps to bridge the mythical chasm between conceptual and procedural approaches to teaching and learning mathematics. Finally we place our proposals in the context of how several writers in the past have attempted to explore the importance of structure in mathematics teaching and learning.
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spelling oxford-uuid:8a9ade48-fdeb-488c-9786-10768c6dc0df2022-03-26T22:32:37ZAppreciating mathematical structure for allJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:8a9ade48-fdeb-488c-9786-10768c6dc0dfEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2009Mason, JStephens, MWatson, AWe take mathematical structure to mean the identification of general properties which are instantiated in particular situations as relationships between elements or subsets of elements of a set. Because we take the view that appreciating structure is powerfully productive, attention to structure should be an essential part of mathematical teaching and learning. This is not to be confused with teaching children mathematical structure. We observe that children from quite early ages are able to appreciate structure to a greater extent than some authors have imagined. Initiating students to appreciate structure implies, of course, that their appreciation of it needs to be cultivated in order to deepen and to become more mature. We first consider some recent research that supports this view and then go on to argue that unless students are encouraged to attend to structure and to engage in structural thinking they will be blocked from thinking productively and deeply about mathematics. We provide several illustrative cases in which structural thinking helps to bridge the mythical chasm between conceptual and procedural approaches to teaching and learning mathematics. Finally we place our proposals in the context of how several writers in the past have attempted to explore the importance of structure in mathematics teaching and learning.
spellingShingle Mason, J
Stephens, M
Watson, A
Appreciating mathematical structure for all
title Appreciating mathematical structure for all
title_full Appreciating mathematical structure for all
title_fullStr Appreciating mathematical structure for all
title_full_unstemmed Appreciating mathematical structure for all
title_short Appreciating mathematical structure for all
title_sort appreciating mathematical structure for all
work_keys_str_mv AT masonj appreciatingmathematicalstructureforall
AT stephensm appreciatingmathematicalstructureforall
AT watsona appreciatingmathematicalstructureforall