Genetic determinants of jaundice and gallstones in haemoglobin E beta thalassaemia.

Chronic hyperbilirubinaemia, gallstone formation, and gall bladder disease are unusually common in people with haemoglobin E beta thalassaemia in Sri Lanka. To determine whether this has a genetic basis we compared the bilirubin levels and frequency of gallstones in patients with different alleles o...

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Main Authors: Premawardhena, A, Fisher, C, Fathiu, F, de Silva, S, Perera, W, Peto, T, Olivieri, N, Weatherall, D
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2001
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author Premawardhena, A
Fisher, C
Fathiu, F
de Silva, S
Perera, W
Peto, T
Olivieri, N
Weatherall, D
author_facet Premawardhena, A
Fisher, C
Fathiu, F
de Silva, S
Perera, W
Peto, T
Olivieri, N
Weatherall, D
author_sort Premawardhena, A
collection OXFORD
description Chronic hyperbilirubinaemia, gallstone formation, and gall bladder disease are unusually common in people with haemoglobin E beta thalassaemia in Sri Lanka. To determine whether this has a genetic basis we compared the bilirubin levels and frequency of gallstones in patients with different alleles of the UGT*1 gene. There was a significantly higher bilirubin level in those with the 7/7 genotypes compared with 6/6 and 6/7 genotype (p=0.032 and 0.0015 respectively), who also appeared more prone to gallstone formation. These results suggest that the UGT*1 genotpe is of importance in the genesis of gallstones in this population of patients.
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spelling oxford-uuid:8abc5d44-3800-432d-91e7-7a9c39ca72842022-03-26T22:33:28ZGenetic determinants of jaundice and gallstones in haemoglobin E beta thalassaemia.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:8abc5d44-3800-432d-91e7-7a9c39ca7284EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2001Premawardhena, AFisher, CFathiu, Fde Silva, SPerera, WPeto, TOlivieri, NWeatherall, DChronic hyperbilirubinaemia, gallstone formation, and gall bladder disease are unusually common in people with haemoglobin E beta thalassaemia in Sri Lanka. To determine whether this has a genetic basis we compared the bilirubin levels and frequency of gallstones in patients with different alleles of the UGT*1 gene. There was a significantly higher bilirubin level in those with the 7/7 genotypes compared with 6/6 and 6/7 genotype (p=0.032 and 0.0015 respectively), who also appeared more prone to gallstone formation. These results suggest that the UGT*1 genotpe is of importance in the genesis of gallstones in this population of patients.
spellingShingle Premawardhena, A
Fisher, C
Fathiu, F
de Silva, S
Perera, W
Peto, T
Olivieri, N
Weatherall, D
Genetic determinants of jaundice and gallstones in haemoglobin E beta thalassaemia.
title Genetic determinants of jaundice and gallstones in haemoglobin E beta thalassaemia.
title_full Genetic determinants of jaundice and gallstones in haemoglobin E beta thalassaemia.
title_fullStr Genetic determinants of jaundice and gallstones in haemoglobin E beta thalassaemia.
title_full_unstemmed Genetic determinants of jaundice and gallstones in haemoglobin E beta thalassaemia.
title_short Genetic determinants of jaundice and gallstones in haemoglobin E beta thalassaemia.
title_sort genetic determinants of jaundice and gallstones in haemoglobin e beta thalassaemia
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