Heterogeneous antibody repertoire of marginal zone B cells specific for virus-like particles.

Marginal zone (MZ) B cells differ from follicular (FO) B cells in their functional, phenotypic and localization properties. It is still unclear whether B cells from the MZ compartment also have distinct or biased BCR specificities, recognizing only a limited number of conserved antigenic structures....

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Main Authors: Gatto, D, Bauer, M, Martin, S, Bachmann, M
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2007
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author Gatto, D
Bauer, M
Martin, S
Bachmann, M
author_facet Gatto, D
Bauer, M
Martin, S
Bachmann, M
author_sort Gatto, D
collection OXFORD
description Marginal zone (MZ) B cells differ from follicular (FO) B cells in their functional, phenotypic and localization properties. It is still unclear whether B cells from the MZ compartment also have distinct or biased BCR specificities, recognizing only a limited number of conserved antigenic structures. To address the complexity of the immune response mounted by marginal zone B cells, we compared the antibody repertoire of murine MZ and FO B cells induced by immunization with two different virus-like particles (VLPs). Antibody sequences isolated from sorted VLP-specific MZ and FO B cells were similar in heavy chain V, D and J gene segment usage. Sequence analysis of CDR3 regions of antibodies from MZ and FO B cells also revealed no consistent difference in N nucleotide additions or CDR3 length. In contrast, somatic hypermutations were reduced in CDR regions of antibodies from MZ B cells compared to those from FO B cells. These results indicate that the response of MZ B cells to VLPs is clonotypically heterogeneous and suggest that the MZ B cell compartment is capable of generating variable and diverse antibody responses.
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spelling oxford-uuid:8c06ee50-8fc9-4ece-9274-2af2c52d52c22022-03-26T22:41:56ZHeterogeneous antibody repertoire of marginal zone B cells specific for virus-like particles.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:8c06ee50-8fc9-4ece-9274-2af2c52d52c2EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2007Gatto, DBauer, MMartin, SBachmann, MMarginal zone (MZ) B cells differ from follicular (FO) B cells in their functional, phenotypic and localization properties. It is still unclear whether B cells from the MZ compartment also have distinct or biased BCR specificities, recognizing only a limited number of conserved antigenic structures. To address the complexity of the immune response mounted by marginal zone B cells, we compared the antibody repertoire of murine MZ and FO B cells induced by immunization with two different virus-like particles (VLPs). Antibody sequences isolated from sorted VLP-specific MZ and FO B cells were similar in heavy chain V, D and J gene segment usage. Sequence analysis of CDR3 regions of antibodies from MZ and FO B cells also revealed no consistent difference in N nucleotide additions or CDR3 length. In contrast, somatic hypermutations were reduced in CDR regions of antibodies from MZ B cells compared to those from FO B cells. These results indicate that the response of MZ B cells to VLPs is clonotypically heterogeneous and suggest that the MZ B cell compartment is capable of generating variable and diverse antibody responses.
spellingShingle Gatto, D
Bauer, M
Martin, S
Bachmann, M
Heterogeneous antibody repertoire of marginal zone B cells specific for virus-like particles.
title Heterogeneous antibody repertoire of marginal zone B cells specific for virus-like particles.
title_full Heterogeneous antibody repertoire of marginal zone B cells specific for virus-like particles.
title_fullStr Heterogeneous antibody repertoire of marginal zone B cells specific for virus-like particles.
title_full_unstemmed Heterogeneous antibody repertoire of marginal zone B cells specific for virus-like particles.
title_short Heterogeneous antibody repertoire of marginal zone B cells specific for virus-like particles.
title_sort heterogeneous antibody repertoire of marginal zone b cells specific for virus like particles
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