Structural models of credit with default contagion

Multi-asset credit derivatives trade in huge volumes, yet no models exist that are capable of properly accounting for the spread behaviour of dependent companies. In this thesis we consider new ways of incorporating a richer and more realistic dependence structure into multi-firm models. We focus on...

Ամբողջական նկարագրություն

Մատենագիտական մանրամասներ
Հիմնական հեղինակ: Haworth, H
Ձևաչափ: Թեզիս
Հրապարակվել է: University of Oxford;Mathematical Institute 2006
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author Haworth, H
author_facet Haworth, H
author_sort Haworth, H
collection OXFORD
description Multi-asset credit derivatives trade in huge volumes, yet no models exist that are capable of properly accounting for the spread behaviour of dependent companies. In this thesis we consider new ways of incorporating a richer and more realistic dependence structure into multi-firm models. We focus on the structural framework in which firm value is modelled as a geometric Brownian motion, with default as the first hitting time of an exponential default threshold. Specification of a dependence structure consisting of a common driving influence and firm-specific inter-company ties allows for both default causality and default asymmetry and we incorporate default contagion in the first passage framework for the first time. Building on the work by Zhou (2001a), we propose an analytical model for corporate bond yields in the presence of default contagion and two-firm credit default swap baskets. We derive closed-form solutions for credit spreads, and results clearly highlight the importance of dependence assumptions. Extending this framework numerically, we calculate CDS spreads for baskets of three firms with a wide variety of credit dependence specifications. We examine the impact of firm value correlation and credit contagion for symmetric and asymmetric baskets, and incorporate contagion that has a declining impact over time.
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spelling oxford-uuid:8c281f6b-b4ce-4d69-b638-12f25648616b2024-02-12T11:41:30ZStructural models of credit with default contagionThesishttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06uuid:8c281f6b-b4ce-4d69-b638-12f25648616bMathematical Institute - ePrintsUniversity of Oxford;Mathematical Institute2006Haworth, HMulti-asset credit derivatives trade in huge volumes, yet no models exist that are capable of properly accounting for the spread behaviour of dependent companies. In this thesis we consider new ways of incorporating a richer and more realistic dependence structure into multi-firm models. We focus on the structural framework in which firm value is modelled as a geometric Brownian motion, with default as the first hitting time of an exponential default threshold. Specification of a dependence structure consisting of a common driving influence and firm-specific inter-company ties allows for both default causality and default asymmetry and we incorporate default contagion in the first passage framework for the first time. Building on the work by Zhou (2001a), we propose an analytical model for corporate bond yields in the presence of default contagion and two-firm credit default swap baskets. We derive closed-form solutions for credit spreads, and results clearly highlight the importance of dependence assumptions. Extending this framework numerically, we calculate CDS spreads for baskets of three firms with a wide variety of credit dependence specifications. We examine the impact of firm value correlation and credit contagion for symmetric and asymmetric baskets, and incorporate contagion that has a declining impact over time.
spellingShingle Haworth, H
Structural models of credit with default contagion
title Structural models of credit with default contagion
title_full Structural models of credit with default contagion
title_fullStr Structural models of credit with default contagion
title_full_unstemmed Structural models of credit with default contagion
title_short Structural models of credit with default contagion
title_sort structural models of credit with default contagion
work_keys_str_mv AT haworthh structuralmodelsofcreditwithdefaultcontagion