Dissecting the fibrillin microfibril: structural insights into organization and function.

Force-bearing tissues such as blood vessels, lungs, and ligaments depend on the properties of elasticity and flexibility. The 10 to 12 nm diameter fibrillin microfibrils play vital roles in maintaining the structural integrity of these highly dynamic tissues and in regulating extracellular growth fa...

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Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Jensen, SA, Robertson, I, Handford, P
Format: Journal article
Langue:English
Publié: 2012
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author Jensen, SA
Robertson, I
Handford, P
author_facet Jensen, SA
Robertson, I
Handford, P
author_sort Jensen, SA
collection OXFORD
description Force-bearing tissues such as blood vessels, lungs, and ligaments depend on the properties of elasticity and flexibility. The 10 to 12 nm diameter fibrillin microfibrils play vital roles in maintaining the structural integrity of these highly dynamic tissues and in regulating extracellular growth factors. In humans, defective microfibril function results in several diseases affecting the skin, cardiovascular, skeletal, and ocular systems. Despite the discovery of fibrillin-1 having occurred more than two decades ago, the structure and organization of fibrillin monomers within the microfibrils are still controversial. Recent structural data have revealed strategies by which fibrillin is able to maintain its architecture in dynamic tissues without compromising its ability to interact with itself and other cell matrix components. This review summarizes our current knowledge of microfibril structure, from individual fibrillin domains and the calcium-dependent tuning of pairwise interdomain interactions to microfibril dynamics, and how this relates to microfibril function in health and disease.
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spelling oxford-uuid:8c346e66-0561-4bdb-a1d7-b2cfc3a6323c2022-03-26T22:43:09ZDissecting the fibrillin microfibril: structural insights into organization and function.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:8c346e66-0561-4bdb-a1d7-b2cfc3a6323cEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2012Jensen, SARobertson, IHandford, PForce-bearing tissues such as blood vessels, lungs, and ligaments depend on the properties of elasticity and flexibility. The 10 to 12 nm diameter fibrillin microfibrils play vital roles in maintaining the structural integrity of these highly dynamic tissues and in regulating extracellular growth factors. In humans, defective microfibril function results in several diseases affecting the skin, cardiovascular, skeletal, and ocular systems. Despite the discovery of fibrillin-1 having occurred more than two decades ago, the structure and organization of fibrillin monomers within the microfibrils are still controversial. Recent structural data have revealed strategies by which fibrillin is able to maintain its architecture in dynamic tissues without compromising its ability to interact with itself and other cell matrix components. This review summarizes our current knowledge of microfibril structure, from individual fibrillin domains and the calcium-dependent tuning of pairwise interdomain interactions to microfibril dynamics, and how this relates to microfibril function in health and disease.
spellingShingle Jensen, SA
Robertson, I
Handford, P
Dissecting the fibrillin microfibril: structural insights into organization and function.
title Dissecting the fibrillin microfibril: structural insights into organization and function.
title_full Dissecting the fibrillin microfibril: structural insights into organization and function.
title_fullStr Dissecting the fibrillin microfibril: structural insights into organization and function.
title_full_unstemmed Dissecting the fibrillin microfibril: structural insights into organization and function.
title_short Dissecting the fibrillin microfibril: structural insights into organization and function.
title_sort dissecting the fibrillin microfibril structural insights into organization and function
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AT robertsoni dissectingthefibrillinmicrofibrilstructuralinsightsintoorganizationandfunction
AT handfordp dissectingthefibrillinmicrofibrilstructuralinsightsintoorganizationandfunction