How effective is outpatient care compared to inpatient care for the treatment of anorexia nervosa? A systematic review

Objective: To review systematically inpatient compared to outpatient care for the treatment of anorexia nervosa and other eating disorders. Method: Search of electronic databases, references and contact with experts to identify randomized controlled trials (RCTs), case-control studies and case serie...

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প্রধান লেখক: Meads, C, Gold, L, Burls, A
বিন্যাস: Journal article
ভাষা:English
প্রকাশিত: 2001
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author Meads, C
Gold, L
Burls, A
author_facet Meads, C
Gold, L
Burls, A
author_sort Meads, C
collection OXFORD
description Objective: To review systematically inpatient compared to outpatient care for the treatment of anorexia nervosa and other eating disorders. Method: Search of electronic databases, references and contact with experts to identify randomized controlled trials (RCTs), case-control studies and case series. Study quality was assessed and data extracted by two independent researchers. Results: Two RCTs and seven case series were identified. Unpublished 5-year follow-up data from one RCT showed a (non-statistically significant) improvement in percentage well in the outpatient compared to the inpatient group, but no difference in mortality. Case series were difficult to interpret because of the inherent biases - follow-up varied from 1.5 to 11.7 years and showed wide variations in outcome. Discussion: There is no evidence that inpatient treatment is more (or less) effective than outpatient treatment for people with anorexia nervosa in the long term. Short-term emergency inpatient treatment of the consequences of eating disorders may still be necessary. Copyright © 2001 John Wiley and Sons, Ltd and Eating Disorders Association.
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spelling oxford-uuid:8c49341d-abda-455f-a00d-3bd04c3c88ff2022-03-26T22:43:33ZHow effective is outpatient care compared to inpatient care for the treatment of anorexia nervosa? A systematic reviewJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:8c49341d-abda-455f-a00d-3bd04c3c88ffEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2001Meads, CGold, LBurls, AObjective: To review systematically inpatient compared to outpatient care for the treatment of anorexia nervosa and other eating disorders. Method: Search of electronic databases, references and contact with experts to identify randomized controlled trials (RCTs), case-control studies and case series. Study quality was assessed and data extracted by two independent researchers. Results: Two RCTs and seven case series were identified. Unpublished 5-year follow-up data from one RCT showed a (non-statistically significant) improvement in percentage well in the outpatient compared to the inpatient group, but no difference in mortality. Case series were difficult to interpret because of the inherent biases - follow-up varied from 1.5 to 11.7 years and showed wide variations in outcome. Discussion: There is no evidence that inpatient treatment is more (or less) effective than outpatient treatment for people with anorexia nervosa in the long term. Short-term emergency inpatient treatment of the consequences of eating disorders may still be necessary. Copyright © 2001 John Wiley and Sons, Ltd and Eating Disorders Association.
spellingShingle Meads, C
Gold, L
Burls, A
How effective is outpatient care compared to inpatient care for the treatment of anorexia nervosa? A systematic review
title How effective is outpatient care compared to inpatient care for the treatment of anorexia nervosa? A systematic review
title_full How effective is outpatient care compared to inpatient care for the treatment of anorexia nervosa? A systematic review
title_fullStr How effective is outpatient care compared to inpatient care for the treatment of anorexia nervosa? A systematic review
title_full_unstemmed How effective is outpatient care compared to inpatient care for the treatment of anorexia nervosa? A systematic review
title_short How effective is outpatient care compared to inpatient care for the treatment of anorexia nervosa? A systematic review
title_sort how effective is outpatient care compared to inpatient care for the treatment of anorexia nervosa a systematic review
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