Reducing bureaucratic corruption: Interdisciplinary perspectives on what works

This article offers the first comprehensive review of the interdisciplinary state of knowledge regarding anti-corruption policies, with a particular focus on reducing corruption among civil servants. Drawing on the work of economists, political scientists, sociologists, and anthropologists, we exami...

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Main Authors: Gans-Morse, J, Borges Martins da Silva, M, Makarin, A, Mannah Blankson, T, Nickow, A, Zhang, D
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018
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author Gans-Morse, J
Borges Martins da Silva, M
Makarin, A
Mannah Blankson, T
Nickow, A
Zhang, D
author_facet Gans-Morse, J
Borges Martins da Silva, M
Makarin, A
Mannah Blankson, T
Nickow, A
Zhang, D
author_sort Gans-Morse, J
collection OXFORD
description This article offers the first comprehensive review of the interdisciplinary state of knowledge regarding anti-corruption policies, with a particular focus on reducing corruption among civil servants. Drawing on the work of economists, political scientists, sociologists, and anthropologists, we examine seven policy categories: (1) rewards and penalties; (2) monitoring; (3) restructuring bureaucracies; (4) screening and recruiting; (5) anti-corruption agencies; (6) educational campaigns; and (7) international agreements. Notably, rigorous empirical evaluation is lacking for the majority of commonly prescribed anti-corruption policies. Nevertheless, we find growing evidence of the effectiveness of policies based on monitoring, including anti-corruption audits and e-governance. In addition, adequate civil service wages seem to be a necessary but insufficient condition for control of corruption. An emerging skepticism regarding the effectiveness of anti-corruption agencies also is apparent in the literature. We conclude with broader lessons drawn from our review, such as the recognition that when corruption is a systemic problem, it cannot be treated in the long term with individual-level solutions.
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spelling oxford-uuid:8c748707-8800-4951-a616-e1b0588701ad2022-03-26T22:44:39ZReducing bureaucratic corruption: Interdisciplinary perspectives on what worksJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:8c748707-8800-4951-a616-e1b0588701adEnglishSymplectic ElementsElsevier2018Gans-Morse, JBorges Martins da Silva, MMakarin, AMannah Blankson, TNickow, AZhang, DThis article offers the first comprehensive review of the interdisciplinary state of knowledge regarding anti-corruption policies, with a particular focus on reducing corruption among civil servants. Drawing on the work of economists, political scientists, sociologists, and anthropologists, we examine seven policy categories: (1) rewards and penalties; (2) monitoring; (3) restructuring bureaucracies; (4) screening and recruiting; (5) anti-corruption agencies; (6) educational campaigns; and (7) international agreements. Notably, rigorous empirical evaluation is lacking for the majority of commonly prescribed anti-corruption policies. Nevertheless, we find growing evidence of the effectiveness of policies based on monitoring, including anti-corruption audits and e-governance. In addition, adequate civil service wages seem to be a necessary but insufficient condition for control of corruption. An emerging skepticism regarding the effectiveness of anti-corruption agencies also is apparent in the literature. We conclude with broader lessons drawn from our review, such as the recognition that when corruption is a systemic problem, it cannot be treated in the long term with individual-level solutions.
spellingShingle Gans-Morse, J
Borges Martins da Silva, M
Makarin, A
Mannah Blankson, T
Nickow, A
Zhang, D
Reducing bureaucratic corruption: Interdisciplinary perspectives on what works
title Reducing bureaucratic corruption: Interdisciplinary perspectives on what works
title_full Reducing bureaucratic corruption: Interdisciplinary perspectives on what works
title_fullStr Reducing bureaucratic corruption: Interdisciplinary perspectives on what works
title_full_unstemmed Reducing bureaucratic corruption: Interdisciplinary perspectives on what works
title_short Reducing bureaucratic corruption: Interdisciplinary perspectives on what works
title_sort reducing bureaucratic corruption interdisciplinary perspectives on what works
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