Disentangling orbital and spin exchange interactions for Co2+ on a rocksalt lattice

Neutron spectroscopy was applied to study the magnetic interactions of orbitally degenerate Co2+ on a host MgO rocksalt lattice where no long-range spin or orbital order exists. The paramagnetic nature of the substituted monoxide Co0.03Mg0.97O allows for the disentanglement of spin exchange and spin...

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Main Authors: Sarte, P, Cowley, R, Rodriguez, E, Pachoud, E, Le, D, García-Sakai, V, Taylor, J, Frost, C, Prabhakaran, D, Macewen, C, Kitada, A, Browne, A, Songvilay, M, Yamani, Z, Buyers, W, Attfield, J, Stock, C
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2018
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author Sarte, P
Cowley, R
Rodriguez, E
Pachoud, E
Le, D
García-Sakai, V
Taylor, J
Frost, C
Prabhakaran, D
Macewen, C
Kitada, A
Browne, A
Songvilay, M
Yamani, Z
Buyers, W
Attfield, J
Stock, C
author_facet Sarte, P
Cowley, R
Rodriguez, E
Pachoud, E
Le, D
García-Sakai, V
Taylor, J
Frost, C
Prabhakaran, D
Macewen, C
Kitada, A
Browne, A
Songvilay, M
Yamani, Z
Buyers, W
Attfield, J
Stock, C
author_sort Sarte, P
collection OXFORD
description Neutron spectroscopy was applied to study the magnetic interactions of orbitally degenerate Co2+ on a host MgO rocksalt lattice where no long-range spin or orbital order exists. The paramagnetic nature of the substituted monoxide Co0.03Mg0.97O allows for the disentanglement of spin exchange and spin-orbit interactions. By considering the prevalent excitations from Co2+ spin pairs, we extract seven exchange constants out to the fourth coordination shell. An antiferromagnetic next-nearest-neighbor 180◦ exchange interaction is dominant; however, dual ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic interactions are observed for pairings with other pathways. These interactions can be understood in terms of a combination of orbital degeneracy in the t2g channel and the Goodenough-Kanamori-Anderson rules. Our work suggest that such a hierarchy of exchange interactions exists in transition-metal-based oxides with a t2g orbital degeneracy.
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spelling oxford-uuid:8d2bad21-845b-45d8-8aea-3e89348c23992022-03-26T22:49:36ZDisentangling orbital and spin exchange interactions for Co2+ on a rocksalt latticeJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:8d2bad21-845b-45d8-8aea-3e89348c2399EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordAmerican Physical Society2018Sarte, PCowley, RRodriguez, EPachoud, ELe, DGarcía-Sakai, VTaylor, JFrost, CPrabhakaran, DMacewen, CKitada, ABrowne, ASongvilay, MYamani, ZBuyers, WAttfield, JStock, CNeutron spectroscopy was applied to study the magnetic interactions of orbitally degenerate Co2+ on a host MgO rocksalt lattice where no long-range spin or orbital order exists. The paramagnetic nature of the substituted monoxide Co0.03Mg0.97O allows for the disentanglement of spin exchange and spin-orbit interactions. By considering the prevalent excitations from Co2+ spin pairs, we extract seven exchange constants out to the fourth coordination shell. An antiferromagnetic next-nearest-neighbor 180◦ exchange interaction is dominant; however, dual ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic interactions are observed for pairings with other pathways. These interactions can be understood in terms of a combination of orbital degeneracy in the t2g channel and the Goodenough-Kanamori-Anderson rules. Our work suggest that such a hierarchy of exchange interactions exists in transition-metal-based oxides with a t2g orbital degeneracy.
spellingShingle Sarte, P
Cowley, R
Rodriguez, E
Pachoud, E
Le, D
García-Sakai, V
Taylor, J
Frost, C
Prabhakaran, D
Macewen, C
Kitada, A
Browne, A
Songvilay, M
Yamani, Z
Buyers, W
Attfield, J
Stock, C
Disentangling orbital and spin exchange interactions for Co2+ on a rocksalt lattice
title Disentangling orbital and spin exchange interactions for Co2+ on a rocksalt lattice
title_full Disentangling orbital and spin exchange interactions for Co2+ on a rocksalt lattice
title_fullStr Disentangling orbital and spin exchange interactions for Co2+ on a rocksalt lattice
title_full_unstemmed Disentangling orbital and spin exchange interactions for Co2+ on a rocksalt lattice
title_short Disentangling orbital and spin exchange interactions for Co2+ on a rocksalt lattice
title_sort disentangling orbital and spin exchange interactions for co2 on a rocksalt lattice
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