Meat and fat consumption and cancer mortality: A study of strict religious orders in Britain.

The close correlations between mortality from breast and colorectal cancers and the per-caput consumption of meat or fat in different countries suggest that these dietary items may be involved in the aetiology of the neoplasms. To investigate further these possible relations a study has been conduct...

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Autore principale: Kinlen, L
Natura: Journal article
Lingua:English
Pubblicazione: 1982
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author Kinlen, L
author_facet Kinlen, L
author_sort Kinlen, L
collection OXFORD
description The close correlations between mortality from breast and colorectal cancers and the per-caput consumption of meat or fat in different countries suggest that these dietary items may be involved in the aetiology of the neoplasms. To investigate further these possible relations a study has been conducted of cancer mortality between 1911 and 1978 in two groups of enclosed religious orders for women: one of 1769 nuns who eat no meat and one of 1044 nuns who eat little meat. Mortality from breast and colorectal cancer was not significantly lower in either group than in the general population. It is difficult to evaluate the small reduction in breast cancer mortality in the no-meat group because of the wide confidence limits. An unexpected finding was an excess mortality from oesophageal cancer in both groups. These findings concern women who reduced their meat consumption in adult life: it is suggested that they are compatible with the evidence put forward to support a role for fat or meat intake in causation of breast cancer if dietary influences in pre-adult life are important. The findings on colorectal cancer point to the aetiological importance in this disease of aspects of diet other than fat or meat intake.
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spelling oxford-uuid:8d2ccbd4-27fb-4a5c-a19f-40e1dd40c7e82022-03-26T22:49:34ZMeat and fat consumption and cancer mortality: A study of strict religious orders in Britain.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:8d2ccbd4-27fb-4a5c-a19f-40e1dd40c7e8EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1982Kinlen, LThe close correlations between mortality from breast and colorectal cancers and the per-caput consumption of meat or fat in different countries suggest that these dietary items may be involved in the aetiology of the neoplasms. To investigate further these possible relations a study has been conducted of cancer mortality between 1911 and 1978 in two groups of enclosed religious orders for women: one of 1769 nuns who eat no meat and one of 1044 nuns who eat little meat. Mortality from breast and colorectal cancer was not significantly lower in either group than in the general population. It is difficult to evaluate the small reduction in breast cancer mortality in the no-meat group because of the wide confidence limits. An unexpected finding was an excess mortality from oesophageal cancer in both groups. These findings concern women who reduced their meat consumption in adult life: it is suggested that they are compatible with the evidence put forward to support a role for fat or meat intake in causation of breast cancer if dietary influences in pre-adult life are important. The findings on colorectal cancer point to the aetiological importance in this disease of aspects of diet other than fat or meat intake.
spellingShingle Kinlen, L
Meat and fat consumption and cancer mortality: A study of strict religious orders in Britain.
title Meat and fat consumption and cancer mortality: A study of strict religious orders in Britain.
title_full Meat and fat consumption and cancer mortality: A study of strict religious orders in Britain.
title_fullStr Meat and fat consumption and cancer mortality: A study of strict religious orders in Britain.
title_full_unstemmed Meat and fat consumption and cancer mortality: A study of strict religious orders in Britain.
title_short Meat and fat consumption and cancer mortality: A study of strict religious orders in Britain.
title_sort meat and fat consumption and cancer mortality a study of strict religious orders in britain
work_keys_str_mv AT kinlenl meatandfatconsumptionandcancermortalityastudyofstrictreligiousordersinbritain