Labor immigration policies in high-income countries: variations across political regimes and varieties of capitalism

This paper analyzes how and why labor immigration policies in high-income countries vary across political regimes (democracies versus autocracies) and types of capitalism (liberal versus coordinated market economies). I investigate these policy variations using a unique data set of the characteristi...

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Bibliografische gegevens
Hoofdauteur: Ruhs, M
Formaat: Journal article
Gepubliceerd in: University of Chicago Press 2018
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author Ruhs, M
author_facet Ruhs, M
author_sort Ruhs, M
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description This paper analyzes how and why labor immigration policies in high-income countries vary across political regimes (democracies versus autocracies) and types of capitalism (liberal versus coordinated market economies). I investigate these policy variations using a unique data set of the characteristics of 77 labor immigration policies in 33 high-income countries. Compared with policies in democracies, labor immigration programs in autocracies are characterized by greater openness to labor immigration, more restrictions of migrants’ rights, and stronger trade-offs between openness and rights. With regard to variations across types of capitalism, I find that immigration programs in liberal market economies (LMEs) impose fewer limits on the employment conditions of migrants, but they place more restrictions on migrants’ social rights than policies in coordinated market economies. Policy trade-offs between openness and social rights are more likely to occur in LMEs with liberal welfare states than in countries with other types of welfare states.
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spelling oxford-uuid:8d55ba21-1870-4312-8b1a-5320cb9f15852022-03-26T22:50:35ZLabor immigration policies in high-income countries: variations across political regimes and varieties of capitalismJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:8d55ba21-1870-4312-8b1a-5320cb9f1585Symplectic Elements at OxfordUniversity of Chicago Press2018Ruhs, MThis paper analyzes how and why labor immigration policies in high-income countries vary across political regimes (democracies versus autocracies) and types of capitalism (liberal versus coordinated market economies). I investigate these policy variations using a unique data set of the characteristics of 77 labor immigration policies in 33 high-income countries. Compared with policies in democracies, labor immigration programs in autocracies are characterized by greater openness to labor immigration, more restrictions of migrants’ rights, and stronger trade-offs between openness and rights. With regard to variations across types of capitalism, I find that immigration programs in liberal market economies (LMEs) impose fewer limits on the employment conditions of migrants, but they place more restrictions on migrants’ social rights than policies in coordinated market economies. Policy trade-offs between openness and social rights are more likely to occur in LMEs with liberal welfare states than in countries with other types of welfare states.
spellingShingle Ruhs, M
Labor immigration policies in high-income countries: variations across political regimes and varieties of capitalism
title Labor immigration policies in high-income countries: variations across political regimes and varieties of capitalism
title_full Labor immigration policies in high-income countries: variations across political regimes and varieties of capitalism
title_fullStr Labor immigration policies in high-income countries: variations across political regimes and varieties of capitalism
title_full_unstemmed Labor immigration policies in high-income countries: variations across political regimes and varieties of capitalism
title_short Labor immigration policies in high-income countries: variations across political regimes and varieties of capitalism
title_sort labor immigration policies in high income countries variations across political regimes and varieties of capitalism
work_keys_str_mv AT ruhsm laborimmigrationpoliciesinhighincomecountriesvariationsacrosspoliticalregimesandvarietiesofcapitalism