Automated shear-wave splitting analysis for single- and multi-layer anisotropic media
Shear-wave velocity anisotropy is present throughout the earth. The strength and orientation of anisotropy can be observed by shear-wave splitting (birefringence) accumulated between earthquake sources and receivers. Seismic deployments are getting ever larger, increasing the number of earthquakes d...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Journal article |
Language: | English |
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Seismica
2023
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_version_ | 1797111500764086272 |
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author | Hudson, T Asplet, J Walker, A |
author_facet | Hudson, T Asplet, J Walker, A |
author_sort | Hudson, T |
collection | OXFORD |
description | Shear-wave velocity anisotropy is present throughout the earth. The strength and orientation of anisotropy can be observed by shear-wave splitting (birefringence) accumulated between earthquake sources and receivers. Seismic deployments are getting ever larger, increasing the number of earthquakes detected and the number of source-receiver pairs. Here, we present a new Python software package, SWSPy, that fully automates shear-wave splitting analysis, useful for large datasets. The software is written in Python, so it can be easily integrated into existing workflows. Furthermore, seismic anisotropy studies typically make a single-layer approximation, but in this work we describe a new method for measuring anisotropy for multi-layered media, which is also implemented. We demonstrate the performance of SWSPy for a range of geological settings, from glaciers to Earth's mantle. We show how the package facilitates interpretation of an extensive dataset at a volcano, and how the new multi-layer method performs on synthetic and real-world data. The automated nature of SWSPy and the discrimination of multi-layer anisotropy will improve the quantification of seismic anisotropy, especially for tomographic applications. The method is also relevant for removing anisotropic effects, important for applications including full-waveform inversion and moment magnitude analysis. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T08:11:17Z |
format | Journal article |
id | oxford-uuid:8d635bd7-d759-4d00-8e8a-f8dff2a82062 |
institution | University of Oxford |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T08:11:17Z |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Seismica |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:8d635bd7-d759-4d00-8e8a-f8dff2a820622023-11-23T16:30:14ZAutomated shear-wave splitting analysis for single- and multi-layer anisotropic mediaJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:8d635bd7-d759-4d00-8e8a-f8dff2a82062EnglishSymplectic ElementsSeismica2023Hudson, TAsplet, JWalker, AShear-wave velocity anisotropy is present throughout the earth. The strength and orientation of anisotropy can be observed by shear-wave splitting (birefringence) accumulated between earthquake sources and receivers. Seismic deployments are getting ever larger, increasing the number of earthquakes detected and the number of source-receiver pairs. Here, we present a new Python software package, SWSPy, that fully automates shear-wave splitting analysis, useful for large datasets. The software is written in Python, so it can be easily integrated into existing workflows. Furthermore, seismic anisotropy studies typically make a single-layer approximation, but in this work we describe a new method for measuring anisotropy for multi-layered media, which is also implemented. We demonstrate the performance of SWSPy for a range of geological settings, from glaciers to Earth's mantle. We show how the package facilitates interpretation of an extensive dataset at a volcano, and how the new multi-layer method performs on synthetic and real-world data. The automated nature of SWSPy and the discrimination of multi-layer anisotropy will improve the quantification of seismic anisotropy, especially for tomographic applications. The method is also relevant for removing anisotropic effects, important for applications including full-waveform inversion and moment magnitude analysis. |
spellingShingle | Hudson, T Asplet, J Walker, A Automated shear-wave splitting analysis for single- and multi-layer anisotropic media |
title | Automated shear-wave splitting analysis for single- and multi-layer anisotropic media |
title_full | Automated shear-wave splitting analysis for single- and multi-layer anisotropic media |
title_fullStr | Automated shear-wave splitting analysis for single- and multi-layer anisotropic media |
title_full_unstemmed | Automated shear-wave splitting analysis for single- and multi-layer anisotropic media |
title_short | Automated shear-wave splitting analysis for single- and multi-layer anisotropic media |
title_sort | automated shear wave splitting analysis for single and multi layer anisotropic media |
work_keys_str_mv | AT hudsont automatedshearwavesplittinganalysisforsingleandmultilayeranisotropicmedia AT aspletj automatedshearwavesplittinganalysisforsingleandmultilayeranisotropicmedia AT walkera automatedshearwavesplittinganalysisforsingleandmultilayeranisotropicmedia |