Structure of equine infectious anemia virus matrix protein.

The Gag polyprotein is key to the budding of retroviruses from host cells and is cleaved upon virion maturation, the N-terminal membrane-binding domain forming the matrix protein (MA). The 2.8-A resolution crystal structure of MA of equine infectious anemia virus (EIAV), a lentivirus, reveals that,...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hatanaka, H, Iourin, O, Rao, Z, Fry, E, Kingsman, A, Stuart, D
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2002
_version_ 1797081273372508160
author Hatanaka, H
Iourin, O
Rao, Z
Fry, E
Kingsman, A
Stuart, D
author_facet Hatanaka, H
Iourin, O
Rao, Z
Fry, E
Kingsman, A
Stuart, D
author_sort Hatanaka, H
collection OXFORD
description The Gag polyprotein is key to the budding of retroviruses from host cells and is cleaved upon virion maturation, the N-terminal membrane-binding domain forming the matrix protein (MA). The 2.8-A resolution crystal structure of MA of equine infectious anemia virus (EIAV), a lentivirus, reveals that, despite showing no sequence similarity, more than half of the molecule can be superimposed on the MAs of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) and simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV). However, unlike the structures formed by HIV-1 and SIV MAs, the oligomerization state observed is not trimeric. We discuss the potential of this molecule for membrane binding in the light of conformational differences between EIAV MA and HIV or SIV MA.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T01:12:17Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:8d6ee370-d030-4dc9-b9a3-c9105549af75
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T01:12:17Z
publishDate 2002
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:8d6ee370-d030-4dc9-b9a3-c9105549af752022-03-26T22:51:12ZStructure of equine infectious anemia virus matrix protein.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:8d6ee370-d030-4dc9-b9a3-c9105549af75EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2002Hatanaka, HIourin, ORao, ZFry, EKingsman, AStuart, DThe Gag polyprotein is key to the budding of retroviruses from host cells and is cleaved upon virion maturation, the N-terminal membrane-binding domain forming the matrix protein (MA). The 2.8-A resolution crystal structure of MA of equine infectious anemia virus (EIAV), a lentivirus, reveals that, despite showing no sequence similarity, more than half of the molecule can be superimposed on the MAs of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) and simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV). However, unlike the structures formed by HIV-1 and SIV MAs, the oligomerization state observed is not trimeric. We discuss the potential of this molecule for membrane binding in the light of conformational differences between EIAV MA and HIV or SIV MA.
spellingShingle Hatanaka, H
Iourin, O
Rao, Z
Fry, E
Kingsman, A
Stuart, D
Structure of equine infectious anemia virus matrix protein.
title Structure of equine infectious anemia virus matrix protein.
title_full Structure of equine infectious anemia virus matrix protein.
title_fullStr Structure of equine infectious anemia virus matrix protein.
title_full_unstemmed Structure of equine infectious anemia virus matrix protein.
title_short Structure of equine infectious anemia virus matrix protein.
title_sort structure of equine infectious anemia virus matrix protein
work_keys_str_mv AT hatanakah structureofequineinfectiousanemiavirusmatrixprotein
AT iourino structureofequineinfectiousanemiavirusmatrixprotein
AT raoz structureofequineinfectiousanemiavirusmatrixprotein
AT frye structureofequineinfectiousanemiavirusmatrixprotein
AT kingsmana structureofequineinfectiousanemiavirusmatrixprotein
AT stuartd structureofequineinfectiousanemiavirusmatrixprotein