Ribo-attenuators: novel elements for reliable and modular riboswitch engineering

Riboswitches are structural genetic regulatory elements that directly couple the sensing of small molecules to gene expression. They have considerable potential for applications throughout synthetic biology and bio-manufacturing as they are able to sense a wide range of small molecules and regulate...

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Main Authors: Folliard, T, Mertins, B, Steel, H, Prescott, T, Newport, T, Jones, C, Wadhams, G, Bayer, T, Armitage, J, Papachristodoulou, A, Rothschild, L
Format: Journal article
Published: Springer Nature 2017
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author Folliard, T
Mertins, B
Steel, H
Prescott, T
Newport, T
Jones, C
Wadhams, G
Bayer, T
Armitage, J
Papachristodoulou, A
Rothschild, L
author_facet Folliard, T
Mertins, B
Steel, H
Prescott, T
Newport, T
Jones, C
Wadhams, G
Bayer, T
Armitage, J
Papachristodoulou, A
Rothschild, L
author_sort Folliard, T
collection OXFORD
description Riboswitches are structural genetic regulatory elements that directly couple the sensing of small molecules to gene expression. They have considerable potential for applications throughout synthetic biology and bio-manufacturing as they are able to sense a wide range of small molecules and regulate gene expression in response. Despite over a decade of research they have yet to reach this considerable potential as they cannot yet be treated as modular components. This is due to several limitations including sensitivity to changes in genetic context, low tunability, and variability in performance. To overcome the associated difficulties with riboswitches, we have designed and introduced a novel genetic element called a ribo-attenuator in Bacteria. This genetic element allows for predictable tuning, insulation from contextual changes, and a reduction in expression variation. Ribo-attenuators allow riboswitches to be treated as truly modular and tunable components, thus increasing their reliability for a wide range of applications.
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spelling oxford-uuid:8dc525be-f1e4-4633-99c1-1898bc41ebc32022-03-26T22:53:21ZRibo-attenuators: novel elements for reliable and modular riboswitch engineeringJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:8dc525be-f1e4-4633-99c1-1898bc41ebc3Symplectic Elements at OxfordSpringer Nature2017Folliard, TMertins, BSteel, HPrescott, TNewport, TJones, CWadhams, GBayer, TArmitage, JPapachristodoulou, ARothschild, LRiboswitches are structural genetic regulatory elements that directly couple the sensing of small molecules to gene expression. They have considerable potential for applications throughout synthetic biology and bio-manufacturing as they are able to sense a wide range of small molecules and regulate gene expression in response. Despite over a decade of research they have yet to reach this considerable potential as they cannot yet be treated as modular components. This is due to several limitations including sensitivity to changes in genetic context, low tunability, and variability in performance. To overcome the associated difficulties with riboswitches, we have designed and introduced a novel genetic element called a ribo-attenuator in Bacteria. This genetic element allows for predictable tuning, insulation from contextual changes, and a reduction in expression variation. Ribo-attenuators allow riboswitches to be treated as truly modular and tunable components, thus increasing their reliability for a wide range of applications.
spellingShingle Folliard, T
Mertins, B
Steel, H
Prescott, T
Newport, T
Jones, C
Wadhams, G
Bayer, T
Armitage, J
Papachristodoulou, A
Rothschild, L
Ribo-attenuators: novel elements for reliable and modular riboswitch engineering
title Ribo-attenuators: novel elements for reliable and modular riboswitch engineering
title_full Ribo-attenuators: novel elements for reliable and modular riboswitch engineering
title_fullStr Ribo-attenuators: novel elements for reliable and modular riboswitch engineering
title_full_unstemmed Ribo-attenuators: novel elements for reliable and modular riboswitch engineering
title_short Ribo-attenuators: novel elements for reliable and modular riboswitch engineering
title_sort ribo attenuators novel elements for reliable and modular riboswitch engineering
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