Travelling waves in a free boundary mechanobiological model of an epithelial tissue

We consider a free boundary model of epithelial cell migration with logistic growth and nonlinear diffusion induced by mechanical interactions. Using numerical simulations, phase plane and perturbation analysis, we find and analyse travelling wave solutions with negative, zero, and positive wavespee...

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Main Authors: Murphy, RJ, Buenzli, PR, Baker, RE, Simpson, MJ
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020
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author Murphy, RJ
Buenzli, PR
Baker, RE
Simpson, MJ
author_facet Murphy, RJ
Buenzli, PR
Baker, RE
Simpson, MJ
author_sort Murphy, RJ
collection OXFORD
description We consider a free boundary model of epithelial cell migration with logistic growth and nonlinear diffusion induced by mechanical interactions. Using numerical simulations, phase plane and perturbation analysis, we find and analyse travelling wave solutions with negative, zero, and positive wavespeeds. Unlike classical travelling wave solutions of reaction–diffusion equations, the travelling wave solutions that we explore have a well-defined front and are not associated with a heteroclinic orbit in the phase plane. We find leading order expressions for both the wavespeed and the density at the free boundary. Interestingly, whether the travelling wave solution invades or retreats depends only on whether the carrying capacity density corresponds to cells being in compression or extension.
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spelling oxford-uuid:8df01d91-6e6c-4da1-94d6-f263e15167762022-03-26T22:54:21ZTravelling waves in a free boundary mechanobiological model of an epithelial tissueJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:8df01d91-6e6c-4da1-94d6-f263e1516776EnglishSymplectic ElementsElsevier2020Murphy, RJBuenzli, PRBaker, RESimpson, MJWe consider a free boundary model of epithelial cell migration with logistic growth and nonlinear diffusion induced by mechanical interactions. Using numerical simulations, phase plane and perturbation analysis, we find and analyse travelling wave solutions with negative, zero, and positive wavespeeds. Unlike classical travelling wave solutions of reaction–diffusion equations, the travelling wave solutions that we explore have a well-defined front and are not associated with a heteroclinic orbit in the phase plane. We find leading order expressions for both the wavespeed and the density at the free boundary. Interestingly, whether the travelling wave solution invades or retreats depends only on whether the carrying capacity density corresponds to cells being in compression or extension.
spellingShingle Murphy, RJ
Buenzli, PR
Baker, RE
Simpson, MJ
Travelling waves in a free boundary mechanobiological model of an epithelial tissue
title Travelling waves in a free boundary mechanobiological model of an epithelial tissue
title_full Travelling waves in a free boundary mechanobiological model of an epithelial tissue
title_fullStr Travelling waves in a free boundary mechanobiological model of an epithelial tissue
title_full_unstemmed Travelling waves in a free boundary mechanobiological model of an epithelial tissue
title_short Travelling waves in a free boundary mechanobiological model of an epithelial tissue
title_sort travelling waves in a free boundary mechanobiological model of an epithelial tissue
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AT buenzlipr travellingwavesinafreeboundarymechanobiologicalmodelofanepithelialtissue
AT bakerre travellingwavesinafreeboundarymechanobiologicalmodelofanepithelialtissue
AT simpsonmj travellingwavesinafreeboundarymechanobiologicalmodelofanepithelialtissue