When an antipassive isn’t an antipassive anymore: the Actor Voice Construction in Kelabit
This paper presents the Actor Voice (av) construction in Kelabit, a Western Austronesian language spoken in Northern Sarawak, Malaysia. It compares Kelabit av with prototypical antipassives and related constructions in the more conservative Western Austronesian languages, using case studies of West...
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Format: | Book section |
Language: | English |
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John Benjamins
2021
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author | Hemmings, C |
author2 | Janic, K |
author_facet | Janic, K Hemmings, C |
author_sort | Hemmings, C |
collection | OXFORD |
description | This paper presents the Actor Voice (av) construction in Kelabit, a Western Austronesian language spoken in Northern Sarawak, Malaysia. It compares Kelabit av with prototypical antipassives and related constructions in the more conservative Western Austronesian languages, using case studies of West Greenlandic and Tagalog. On the basis of morphosyntactic, semantic and discourse diagnostics, the paper demonstrates that Tagalog av constructions have the semantic and discourse characteristics of antipassives but are syntactically transitive. In contrast, Kelabit av, which is also syntactically transitive, has a mixture of semantic and discourse properties: some antipassive-like but many active-like. This has important implications for Western Austronesian and the theory of alignment shift, as well as the ways in which antipassives vary and change over time. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T01:16:44Z |
format | Book section |
id | oxford-uuid:8ef03873-0298-4652-b332-947a49c95bc5 |
institution | University of Oxford |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T01:16:44Z |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | John Benjamins |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:8ef03873-0298-4652-b332-947a49c95bc52022-03-26T23:01:00ZWhen an antipassive isn’t an antipassive anymore: the Actor Voice Construction in KelabitBook sectionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_1843uuid:8ef03873-0298-4652-b332-947a49c95bc5EnglishSymplectic ElementsJohn Benjamins2021Hemmings, CJanic, KWitzlack-Makarevich, AThis paper presents the Actor Voice (av) construction in Kelabit, a Western Austronesian language spoken in Northern Sarawak, Malaysia. It compares Kelabit av with prototypical antipassives and related constructions in the more conservative Western Austronesian languages, using case studies of West Greenlandic and Tagalog. On the basis of morphosyntactic, semantic and discourse diagnostics, the paper demonstrates that Tagalog av constructions have the semantic and discourse characteristics of antipassives but are syntactically transitive. In contrast, Kelabit av, which is also syntactically transitive, has a mixture of semantic and discourse properties: some antipassive-like but many active-like. This has important implications for Western Austronesian and the theory of alignment shift, as well as the ways in which antipassives vary and change over time. |
spellingShingle | Hemmings, C When an antipassive isn’t an antipassive anymore: the Actor Voice Construction in Kelabit |
title | When an antipassive isn’t an antipassive anymore: the Actor Voice Construction in Kelabit |
title_full | When an antipassive isn’t an antipassive anymore: the Actor Voice Construction in Kelabit |
title_fullStr | When an antipassive isn’t an antipassive anymore: the Actor Voice Construction in Kelabit |
title_full_unstemmed | When an antipassive isn’t an antipassive anymore: the Actor Voice Construction in Kelabit |
title_short | When an antipassive isn’t an antipassive anymore: the Actor Voice Construction in Kelabit |
title_sort | when an antipassive isn t an antipassive anymore the actor voice construction in kelabit |
work_keys_str_mv | AT hemmingsc whenanantipassiveisntanantipassiveanymoretheactorvoiceconstructioninkelabit |