Acute and chronic pituitary failure resembling Sheehan's syndrome following bites by Russell's viper in Burma.

Pituitary function was investigated in 9 patients in shock after Russell's viper bites and in 24 individuals who had been severely envenomed 2 weeks to 24 years previously. 3 out of 9 patients had hypoglycaemia and inappropriately low serum cortisol, plasma growth hormone, and plasma prolactin...

Full beskrivning

Bibliografiska uppgifter
Huvudupphovsmän: Tun-Pe, Phillips, R, Warrell, D, Moore, R, Tin-Nu-Swe, Myint-Lwin, Burke, C
Materialtyp: Journal article
Språk:English
Publicerad: 1987
_version_ 1826284642482782208
author Tun-Pe
Phillips, R
Warrell, D
Moore, R
Tin-Nu-Swe
Myint-Lwin
Burke, C
author_facet Tun-Pe
Phillips, R
Warrell, D
Moore, R
Tin-Nu-Swe
Myint-Lwin
Burke, C
author_sort Tun-Pe
collection OXFORD
description Pituitary function was investigated in 9 patients in shock after Russell's viper bites and in 24 individuals who had been severely envenomed 2 weeks to 24 years previously. 3 out of 9 patients had hypoglycaemia and inappropriately low serum cortisol, plasma growth hormone, and plasma prolactin concentrations. 4 who died had pituitary haemorrhage and 1 had adrenal haemorrhage as well. Of the 24 who had apparently recovered from bites, 7 had clinical features of hypopituitarism and no response in plasma growth hormone or prolactin concentrations to symptom-producing insulin-induced hypoglycaemia. 4 of these 7 had a sluggish serum cortisol response to 'Synacthen Depot' and 5 had an abnormal cortisol response to hypoglycaemia. 4 men with symptoms who were tested had low serum testosterone concentrations; serum thyroxine was also low in these men but not in 2 women with menstrual disturbances and impaired insulin responses. Of the 17 individuals without clinical evidence of endocrine disease, 4 had pituitary hormonal abnormalities. Russell's viper envenoming may thus produce a disorder resembling Sheehan's syndrome.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T01:16:55Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:8eff7c4a-7971-42a1-b01f-c6a1631550f1
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T01:16:55Z
publishDate 1987
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:8eff7c4a-7971-42a1-b01f-c6a1631550f12022-03-26T23:01:20ZAcute and chronic pituitary failure resembling Sheehan's syndrome following bites by Russell's viper in Burma.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:8eff7c4a-7971-42a1-b01f-c6a1631550f1EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1987Tun-PePhillips, RWarrell, DMoore, RTin-Nu-SweMyint-LwinBurke, CPituitary function was investigated in 9 patients in shock after Russell's viper bites and in 24 individuals who had been severely envenomed 2 weeks to 24 years previously. 3 out of 9 patients had hypoglycaemia and inappropriately low serum cortisol, plasma growth hormone, and plasma prolactin concentrations. 4 who died had pituitary haemorrhage and 1 had adrenal haemorrhage as well. Of the 24 who had apparently recovered from bites, 7 had clinical features of hypopituitarism and no response in plasma growth hormone or prolactin concentrations to symptom-producing insulin-induced hypoglycaemia. 4 of these 7 had a sluggish serum cortisol response to 'Synacthen Depot' and 5 had an abnormal cortisol response to hypoglycaemia. 4 men with symptoms who were tested had low serum testosterone concentrations; serum thyroxine was also low in these men but not in 2 women with menstrual disturbances and impaired insulin responses. Of the 17 individuals without clinical evidence of endocrine disease, 4 had pituitary hormonal abnormalities. Russell's viper envenoming may thus produce a disorder resembling Sheehan's syndrome.
spellingShingle Tun-Pe
Phillips, R
Warrell, D
Moore, R
Tin-Nu-Swe
Myint-Lwin
Burke, C
Acute and chronic pituitary failure resembling Sheehan's syndrome following bites by Russell's viper in Burma.
title Acute and chronic pituitary failure resembling Sheehan's syndrome following bites by Russell's viper in Burma.
title_full Acute and chronic pituitary failure resembling Sheehan's syndrome following bites by Russell's viper in Burma.
title_fullStr Acute and chronic pituitary failure resembling Sheehan's syndrome following bites by Russell's viper in Burma.
title_full_unstemmed Acute and chronic pituitary failure resembling Sheehan's syndrome following bites by Russell's viper in Burma.
title_short Acute and chronic pituitary failure resembling Sheehan's syndrome following bites by Russell's viper in Burma.
title_sort acute and chronic pituitary failure resembling sheehan s syndrome following bites by russell s viper in burma
work_keys_str_mv AT tunpe acuteandchronicpituitaryfailureresemblingsheehanssyndromefollowingbitesbyrussellsviperinburma
AT phillipsr acuteandchronicpituitaryfailureresemblingsheehanssyndromefollowingbitesbyrussellsviperinburma
AT warrelld acuteandchronicpituitaryfailureresemblingsheehanssyndromefollowingbitesbyrussellsviperinburma
AT moorer acuteandchronicpituitaryfailureresemblingsheehanssyndromefollowingbitesbyrussellsviperinburma
AT tinnuswe acuteandchronicpituitaryfailureresemblingsheehanssyndromefollowingbitesbyrussellsviperinburma
AT myintlwin acuteandchronicpituitaryfailureresemblingsheehanssyndromefollowingbitesbyrussellsviperinburma
AT burkec acuteandchronicpituitaryfailureresemblingsheehanssyndromefollowingbitesbyrussellsviperinburma