Stratigraphic relations of the Lower Greensand (Lower Cretaceous) of the Calne area, Wiltshire

The Lower Greensand (Aptian-Albian) around Calne, lies on Jurassic Lower Kimmeridge Clay (mid-Aulacostephanoides mutabilis Zone) and comprises a lower, relatively clean, fine to medium grained sand, overlain by iron-rich poorly-sorted, medium to coarse grained sandstone. The upper beds are identifie...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hesselbo, S, Coe, A, Batten, D, Wach, G
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 1990
_version_ 1797081798818136064
author Hesselbo, S
Coe, A
Batten, D
Wach, G
author_facet Hesselbo, S
Coe, A
Batten, D
Wach, G
author_sort Hesselbo, S
collection OXFORD
description The Lower Greensand (Aptian-Albian) around Calne, lies on Jurassic Lower Kimmeridge Clay (mid-Aulacostephanoides mutabilis Zone) and comprises a lower, relatively clean, fine to medium grained sand, overlain by iron-rich poorly-sorted, medium to coarse grained sandstone. The upper beds are identified as the Carstone, but the lower sands are lithologically different from the closely adjacent Lower Greensand occurrences on the margins of the Wessex Basin. They are here named the Calne Sands Formation of the Lower Greensand Group (equivalent to part of the Folkestone Beds Formation of SE England). The Calne Sands form an areally-restricted sequence with sand-grade sediment coarsening upwards and a concomitant increase in clay content. Palynological evidence indicates that they are referable to the Hypacanthoplites jacobi Zone. The age and sedimentary facies contrast with the nearby Seend Ironsand (Parahoplites nutfieldiensis Zone). Both occurrences however are interpreted as transgressive deposits infilling NW-SE palaeovalleys cut into Jurassic basement. -from Authors
first_indexed 2024-03-07T01:19:07Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:8fbb5be4-9ce7-431e-999e-3f28df762087
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T01:19:07Z
publishDate 1990
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:8fbb5be4-9ce7-431e-999e-3f28df7620872022-03-26T23:06:28ZStratigraphic relations of the Lower Greensand (Lower Cretaceous) of the Calne area, WiltshireJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:8fbb5be4-9ce7-431e-999e-3f28df762087EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1990Hesselbo, SCoe, ABatten, DWach, GThe Lower Greensand (Aptian-Albian) around Calne, lies on Jurassic Lower Kimmeridge Clay (mid-Aulacostephanoides mutabilis Zone) and comprises a lower, relatively clean, fine to medium grained sand, overlain by iron-rich poorly-sorted, medium to coarse grained sandstone. The upper beds are identified as the Carstone, but the lower sands are lithologically different from the closely adjacent Lower Greensand occurrences on the margins of the Wessex Basin. They are here named the Calne Sands Formation of the Lower Greensand Group (equivalent to part of the Folkestone Beds Formation of SE England). The Calne Sands form an areally-restricted sequence with sand-grade sediment coarsening upwards and a concomitant increase in clay content. Palynological evidence indicates that they are referable to the Hypacanthoplites jacobi Zone. The age and sedimentary facies contrast with the nearby Seend Ironsand (Parahoplites nutfieldiensis Zone). Both occurrences however are interpreted as transgressive deposits infilling NW-SE palaeovalleys cut into Jurassic basement. -from Authors
spellingShingle Hesselbo, S
Coe, A
Batten, D
Wach, G
Stratigraphic relations of the Lower Greensand (Lower Cretaceous) of the Calne area, Wiltshire
title Stratigraphic relations of the Lower Greensand (Lower Cretaceous) of the Calne area, Wiltshire
title_full Stratigraphic relations of the Lower Greensand (Lower Cretaceous) of the Calne area, Wiltshire
title_fullStr Stratigraphic relations of the Lower Greensand (Lower Cretaceous) of the Calne area, Wiltshire
title_full_unstemmed Stratigraphic relations of the Lower Greensand (Lower Cretaceous) of the Calne area, Wiltshire
title_short Stratigraphic relations of the Lower Greensand (Lower Cretaceous) of the Calne area, Wiltshire
title_sort stratigraphic relations of the lower greensand lower cretaceous of the calne area wiltshire
work_keys_str_mv AT hesselbos stratigraphicrelationsofthelowergreensandlowercretaceousofthecalneareawiltshire
AT coea stratigraphicrelationsofthelowergreensandlowercretaceousofthecalneareawiltshire
AT battend stratigraphicrelationsofthelowergreensandlowercretaceousofthecalneareawiltshire
AT wachg stratigraphicrelationsofthelowergreensandlowercretaceousofthecalneareawiltshire