Operative vaginal delivery and postpartum infection
During the past decade, there has been an increase in the awareness of infections associated with pregnancy and delivery. The most significant cause of post-partum infection is caesarean section; 20–25% of operations are followed by wound infections, endometritis or urinary tract infections. Approxi...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Journal article |
Published: |
Elsevier
2018
|
_version_ | 1797081900803686400 |
---|---|
author | Mohamed-Ahmed, O Hinshaw, K Knight, M |
author_facet | Mohamed-Ahmed, O Hinshaw, K Knight, M |
author_sort | Mohamed-Ahmed, O |
collection | OXFORD |
description | During the past decade, there has been an increase in the awareness of infections associated with pregnancy and delivery. The most significant cause of post-partum infection is caesarean section; 20–25% of operations are followed by wound infections, endometritis or urinary tract infections. Approximately 13% of women in the UK undergo operative vaginal delivery (OVD) with forceps or vacuum, which is also associated with an increased risk of infection, estimated at 0.7%–16% of these deliveries. Despite this, previous reviews have identified only one small trial of antibiotic prophylaxis in 393 women and concluded that there was insufficient evidence to support the routine use of prophylactic antibiotics after OVD. The ANODE trial, a multicentre, blinded, placebo-controlled trial from the UK, is due to report findings from more than 3400 women in 2019 and will be the largest study to date of antibiotic prophylaxis following OVD. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T01:20:34Z |
format | Journal article |
id | oxford-uuid:902b7656-417a-446e-99c8-fbe85bb5f5b2 |
institution | University of Oxford |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T01:20:34Z |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:902b7656-417a-446e-99c8-fbe85bb5f5b22022-03-26T23:09:46ZOperative vaginal delivery and postpartum infectionJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:902b7656-417a-446e-99c8-fbe85bb5f5b2Symplectic Elements at OxfordElsevier2018Mohamed-Ahmed, OHinshaw, KKnight, MDuring the past decade, there has been an increase in the awareness of infections associated with pregnancy and delivery. The most significant cause of post-partum infection is caesarean section; 20–25% of operations are followed by wound infections, endometritis or urinary tract infections. Approximately 13% of women in the UK undergo operative vaginal delivery (OVD) with forceps or vacuum, which is also associated with an increased risk of infection, estimated at 0.7%–16% of these deliveries. Despite this, previous reviews have identified only one small trial of antibiotic prophylaxis in 393 women and concluded that there was insufficient evidence to support the routine use of prophylactic antibiotics after OVD. The ANODE trial, a multicentre, blinded, placebo-controlled trial from the UK, is due to report findings from more than 3400 women in 2019 and will be the largest study to date of antibiotic prophylaxis following OVD. |
spellingShingle | Mohamed-Ahmed, O Hinshaw, K Knight, M Operative vaginal delivery and postpartum infection |
title | Operative vaginal delivery and postpartum infection |
title_full | Operative vaginal delivery and postpartum infection |
title_fullStr | Operative vaginal delivery and postpartum infection |
title_full_unstemmed | Operative vaginal delivery and postpartum infection |
title_short | Operative vaginal delivery and postpartum infection |
title_sort | operative vaginal delivery and postpartum infection |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mohamedahmedo operativevaginaldeliveryandpostpartuminfection AT hinshawk operativevaginaldeliveryandpostpartuminfection AT knightm operativevaginaldeliveryandpostpartuminfection |