Free movement in the European Union: national institutions vs common policies?

The current rules for “free movement” in the European Union (EU) facilitate unrestricted intra‐EU labour mobility and equal access to national welfare states for EU workers. The sustainability of this policy has recently been threatened by divisive debates between EU countries about the need to rest...

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প্রধান লেখক: Ruhs, M
বিন্যাস: Journal article
প্রকাশিত: Wiley 2017
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author Ruhs, M
author_facet Ruhs, M
author_sort Ruhs, M
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description The current rules for “free movement” in the European Union (EU) facilitate unrestricted intra‐EU labour mobility and equal access to national welfare states for EU workers. The sustainability of this policy has recently been threatened by divisive debates between EU countries about the need to restrict welfare benefits for EU workers. This article develops a theory for why the current free movement rules might present particular challenges for certain EU member states. It focuses on the potential roles of three types of national institutions and social norms in determining national policy positions on free movement in the EU15 states: labour markets (especially their “flexibility”); welfare states (especially their “contributory basis”); and citizenship norms (focusing on the “European‐ness” of national identities). I show that these institutions and norms vary across member states and explain why we can expect these differences to contribute to divergent national policy preferences for reforming free movement.
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spelling oxford-uuid:90b1f46c-58e2-42fb-a1b2-6a13db00cd1d2022-03-26T23:13:28ZFree movement in the European Union: national institutions vs common policies?Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:90b1f46c-58e2-42fb-a1b2-6a13db00cd1dSymplectic Elements at OxfordWiley2017Ruhs, MThe current rules for “free movement” in the European Union (EU) facilitate unrestricted intra‐EU labour mobility and equal access to national welfare states for EU workers. The sustainability of this policy has recently been threatened by divisive debates between EU countries about the need to restrict welfare benefits for EU workers. This article develops a theory for why the current free movement rules might present particular challenges for certain EU member states. It focuses on the potential roles of three types of national institutions and social norms in determining national policy positions on free movement in the EU15 states: labour markets (especially their “flexibility”); welfare states (especially their “contributory basis”); and citizenship norms (focusing on the “European‐ness” of national identities). I show that these institutions and norms vary across member states and explain why we can expect these differences to contribute to divergent national policy preferences for reforming free movement.
spellingShingle Ruhs, M
Free movement in the European Union: national institutions vs common policies?
title Free movement in the European Union: national institutions vs common policies?
title_full Free movement in the European Union: national institutions vs common policies?
title_fullStr Free movement in the European Union: national institutions vs common policies?
title_full_unstemmed Free movement in the European Union: national institutions vs common policies?
title_short Free movement in the European Union: national institutions vs common policies?
title_sort free movement in the european union national institutions vs common policies
work_keys_str_mv AT ruhsm freemovementintheeuropeanunionnationalinstitutionsvscommonpolicies