AgraSSt: approximate graph Stein statistics for interpretable assessment of implicit graph generators

We propose and analyse a novel statistical procedure, coined AgraSSt, to assess the quality of graph generators which may not be available in explicit forms. In particular, AgraSSt can be used to determine whether a learned graph generating process is capable of generating graphs which resemble a gi...

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Main Authors: Xu, W, Reinert, G
Format: Conference item
Language:English
Published: Curran Associates 2023
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author Xu, W
Reinert, G
author_facet Xu, W
Reinert, G
author_sort Xu, W
collection OXFORD
description We propose and analyse a novel statistical procedure, coined AgraSSt, to assess the quality of graph generators which may not be available in explicit forms. In particular, AgraSSt can be used to determine whether a learned graph generating process is capable of generating graphs which resemble a given input graph. Inspired by Stein operators for random graphs, the key idea of AgraSSt is the construction of a kernel discrepancy based on an operator obtained from the graph generator. AgraSSt can provide interpretable criticisms for a graph generator training procedure and help identify reliable sample batches for downstream tasks. We give theoretical guarantees for a broad class of random graph models. Moreover, we provide empirical results on both synthetic input graphs with known graph generation procedures, and real-world input graphs that the state-of-the-art (deep) generative models for graphs are trained on.
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spelling oxford-uuid:912b01de-0cc8-4e81-b721-0c3de67a16532024-01-30T11:32:39ZAgraSSt: approximate graph Stein statistics for interpretable assessment of implicit graph generatorsConference itemhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794uuid:912b01de-0cc8-4e81-b721-0c3de67a1653EnglishSymplectic ElementsCurran Associates2023Xu, WReinert, GWe propose and analyse a novel statistical procedure, coined AgraSSt, to assess the quality of graph generators which may not be available in explicit forms. In particular, AgraSSt can be used to determine whether a learned graph generating process is capable of generating graphs which resemble a given input graph. Inspired by Stein operators for random graphs, the key idea of AgraSSt is the construction of a kernel discrepancy based on an operator obtained from the graph generator. AgraSSt can provide interpretable criticisms for a graph generator training procedure and help identify reliable sample batches for downstream tasks. We give theoretical guarantees for a broad class of random graph models. Moreover, we provide empirical results on both synthetic input graphs with known graph generation procedures, and real-world input graphs that the state-of-the-art (deep) generative models for graphs are trained on.
spellingShingle Xu, W
Reinert, G
AgraSSt: approximate graph Stein statistics for interpretable assessment of implicit graph generators
title AgraSSt: approximate graph Stein statistics for interpretable assessment of implicit graph generators
title_full AgraSSt: approximate graph Stein statistics for interpretable assessment of implicit graph generators
title_fullStr AgraSSt: approximate graph Stein statistics for interpretable assessment of implicit graph generators
title_full_unstemmed AgraSSt: approximate graph Stein statistics for interpretable assessment of implicit graph generators
title_short AgraSSt: approximate graph Stein statistics for interpretable assessment of implicit graph generators
title_sort agrasst approximate graph stein statistics for interpretable assessment of implicit graph generators
work_keys_str_mv AT xuw agrasstapproximategraphsteinstatisticsforinterpretableassessmentofimplicitgraphgenerators
AT reinertg agrasstapproximategraphsteinstatisticsforinterpretableassessmentofimplicitgraphgenerators