Emissions trading and profit-neutral grandfathering

This paper examines the amount of grandfathering needed for an emissions trading scheme (ETS) to have a neutral impact on firm profits. We provide a simple formula to calculate profit-neutral grandfathering in a Cournot model with firms of different sizes and a general demand function. Using this fo...

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Main Authors: Hepburn, C, Quah, J, Ritz, R
格式: Working paper
出版: University of Oxford 2006
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author Hepburn, C
Quah, J
Ritz, R
author_facet Hepburn, C
Quah, J
Ritz, R
author_sort Hepburn, C
collection OXFORD
description This paper examines the amount of grandfathering needed for an emissions trading scheme (ETS) to have a neutral impact on firm profits. We provide a simple formula to calculate profit-neutral grandfathering in a Cournot model with firms of different sizes and a general demand function. Using this formula, we obtain estimates of profit-neutral grandfathering for the electricity, cement, newsprint and steel industries. Under the current EU ETS, firms obtain close to full grandfathering; we show that while this may still leave some firms worse off, others have probably benefitted substantially. We find no evidence that any industry as a whole could be worse off with full grandfathering. We also show that the common presumption that a higher rate of cost pass-through lowers profit-neutral grandfathering is unreliable
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spelling oxford-uuid:91b7cb7b-ad8d-4e63-b8ba-36f4c7d10cb42022-03-26T23:20:33ZEmissions trading and profit-neutral grandfatheringWorking paperhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042uuid:91b7cb7b-ad8d-4e63-b8ba-36f4c7d10cb4Bulk import via SwordSymplectic ElementsUniversity of Oxford2006Hepburn, CQuah, JRitz, RThis paper examines the amount of grandfathering needed for an emissions trading scheme (ETS) to have a neutral impact on firm profits. We provide a simple formula to calculate profit-neutral grandfathering in a Cournot model with firms of different sizes and a general demand function. Using this formula, we obtain estimates of profit-neutral grandfathering for the electricity, cement, newsprint and steel industries. Under the current EU ETS, firms obtain close to full grandfathering; we show that while this may still leave some firms worse off, others have probably benefitted substantially. We find no evidence that any industry as a whole could be worse off with full grandfathering. We also show that the common presumption that a higher rate of cost pass-through lowers profit-neutral grandfathering is unreliable
spellingShingle Hepburn, C
Quah, J
Ritz, R
Emissions trading and profit-neutral grandfathering
title Emissions trading and profit-neutral grandfathering
title_full Emissions trading and profit-neutral grandfathering
title_fullStr Emissions trading and profit-neutral grandfathering
title_full_unstemmed Emissions trading and profit-neutral grandfathering
title_short Emissions trading and profit-neutral grandfathering
title_sort emissions trading and profit neutral grandfathering
work_keys_str_mv AT hepburnc emissionstradingandprofitneutralgrandfathering
AT quahj emissionstradingandprofitneutralgrandfathering
AT ritzr emissionstradingandprofitneutralgrandfathering