Reduced expression of molecules of the cadherin/catenin complex in the transition from colorectal adenoma to carcinoma.

E-cadherin is crucial to the intercellular adherens junctions which are involved in the organisation and maintenance of epithelial structure and suppression of tumour invasion. E-cadherin is associated with the actin cytoskeleton via cytoplasmic proteins, including alpha-, beta- and gamma-catenins,...

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Main Authors: Hao, X, Palazzo, J, Ilyas, M, Tomlinson, I, Talbot, I
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 1997
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author Hao, X
Palazzo, J
Ilyas, M
Tomlinson, I
Talbot, I
author_facet Hao, X
Palazzo, J
Ilyas, M
Tomlinson, I
Talbot, I
author_sort Hao, X
collection OXFORD
description E-cadherin is crucial to the intercellular adherens junctions which are involved in the organisation and maintenance of epithelial structure and suppression of tumour invasion. E-cadherin is associated with the actin cytoskeleton via cytoplasmic proteins, including alpha-, beta- and gamma-catenins, which together form the cadherin/catenin complex. To evaluate changes of the molecules of the cadherin/catenin complex in colorectal carcinogenesis, seventy-four sporadic adenomas, samples of histologically normal epithelium adjacent to 65 adenomas, and 52 carcinomas arising in adenomas were investigated by immunohistochemistry. All normal epithelial cells showed a uniform membranous staining pattern for E-cadherin, alpha-, beta-, and gamma-catenin. Decreased expression of all 4 proteins occurred in parallel in adenomas and carcinomas (in all cases, p < 10(-5). Decreased expression of the cadherin/catenin complex in adenomas was associated with increasing severity of dysplasia (p < 0.001, for E-cadherin, alpha-, and gamma-catenin, p < 0.005 for beta-catenin). Carcinomas displayed significantly reduced expression of the cadherin/catenin complex compared with their associated adenomas (all p < 0.001). The results directly confirm that colorectal tumour progression and invasion is associated with disruption of the cadherin/catenin complex and suggest that the genetic changes and transcriptional modulation of catenins underlying this progression may affect all members of the complex.
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spelling oxford-uuid:928bf34c-af88-42bc-8168-d8de6bd31e232022-03-26T23:26:21ZReduced expression of molecules of the cadherin/catenin complex in the transition from colorectal adenoma to carcinoma.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:928bf34c-af88-42bc-8168-d8de6bd31e23EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1997Hao, XPalazzo, JIlyas, MTomlinson, ITalbot, IE-cadherin is crucial to the intercellular adherens junctions which are involved in the organisation and maintenance of epithelial structure and suppression of tumour invasion. E-cadherin is associated with the actin cytoskeleton via cytoplasmic proteins, including alpha-, beta- and gamma-catenins, which together form the cadherin/catenin complex. To evaluate changes of the molecules of the cadherin/catenin complex in colorectal carcinogenesis, seventy-four sporadic adenomas, samples of histologically normal epithelium adjacent to 65 adenomas, and 52 carcinomas arising in adenomas were investigated by immunohistochemistry. All normal epithelial cells showed a uniform membranous staining pattern for E-cadherin, alpha-, beta-, and gamma-catenin. Decreased expression of all 4 proteins occurred in parallel in adenomas and carcinomas (in all cases, p < 10(-5). Decreased expression of the cadherin/catenin complex in adenomas was associated with increasing severity of dysplasia (p < 0.001, for E-cadherin, alpha-, and gamma-catenin, p < 0.005 for beta-catenin). Carcinomas displayed significantly reduced expression of the cadherin/catenin complex compared with their associated adenomas (all p < 0.001). The results directly confirm that colorectal tumour progression and invasion is associated with disruption of the cadherin/catenin complex and suggest that the genetic changes and transcriptional modulation of catenins underlying this progression may affect all members of the complex.
spellingShingle Hao, X
Palazzo, J
Ilyas, M
Tomlinson, I
Talbot, I
Reduced expression of molecules of the cadherin/catenin complex in the transition from colorectal adenoma to carcinoma.
title Reduced expression of molecules of the cadherin/catenin complex in the transition from colorectal adenoma to carcinoma.
title_full Reduced expression of molecules of the cadherin/catenin complex in the transition from colorectal adenoma to carcinoma.
title_fullStr Reduced expression of molecules of the cadherin/catenin complex in the transition from colorectal adenoma to carcinoma.
title_full_unstemmed Reduced expression of molecules of the cadherin/catenin complex in the transition from colorectal adenoma to carcinoma.
title_short Reduced expression of molecules of the cadherin/catenin complex in the transition from colorectal adenoma to carcinoma.
title_sort reduced expression of molecules of the cadherin catenin complex in the transition from colorectal adenoma to carcinoma
work_keys_str_mv AT haox reducedexpressionofmoleculesofthecadherincatenincomplexinthetransitionfromcolorectaladenomatocarcinoma
AT palazzoj reducedexpressionofmoleculesofthecadherincatenincomplexinthetransitionfromcolorectaladenomatocarcinoma
AT ilyasm reducedexpressionofmoleculesofthecadherincatenincomplexinthetransitionfromcolorectaladenomatocarcinoma
AT tomlinsoni reducedexpressionofmoleculesofthecadherincatenincomplexinthetransitionfromcolorectaladenomatocarcinoma
AT talboti reducedexpressionofmoleculesofthecadherincatenincomplexinthetransitionfromcolorectaladenomatocarcinoma