Varieties in state capitalism and corporate innovation: evidence from an emerging economy

This paper contributes to the literature by examining the impact of different forms of state ownership on corporate innovation and the moderating effects of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) practices, economic policy uncertainty (EPU), and corruption in this ownership–innovation nexus. Bu...

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Κύριοι συγγραφείς: Lin, Y, Fu, X
Μορφή: Journal article
Γλώσσα:English
Έκδοση: Elsevier 2021
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author Lin, Y
Fu, X
Fu, X
author_facet Lin, Y
Fu, X
Fu, X
author_sort Lin, Y
collection OXFORD
description This paper contributes to the literature by examining the impact of different forms of state ownership on corporate innovation and the moderating effects of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) practices, economic policy uncertainty (EPU), and corruption in this ownership–innovation nexus. Building on both agency theory and institutional theory, we identify and divide the ultimate controlling shareholders into three types: central government, local government, and private shareholders. This study draws on data from 2629 listed firms in China between 2007 and 2015. Our results suggest that state-owned enterprises (SOEs) controlled by the central government show the strongest innovation performance in all scenarios. In addition, private firms outperform local SOEs in terms of patent quantity in both manufacturing and nonmanufacturing sectors and in high-economic-development regions, whereas local SOEs outperform their private peers with respect to patent quality, mainly in the manufacturing sector and high-economic-development regions. Such an ownership–innovation nexus is then found to be more pronounced for firms engaging in more ESG practices, during periods of higher EPU, and when less corruption is present. These findings demonstrate the value of diversity in state capitalism in guiding SOEs' heterogeneous innovation activities in emerging economies.
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spelling oxford-uuid:92a9a59b-995c-460c-9287-f953f45e30b52023-06-19T12:58:17ZVarieties in state capitalism and corporate innovation: evidence from an emerging economyJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:92a9a59b-995c-460c-9287-f953f45e30b5EnglishSymplectic ElementsElsevier2021Lin, YFu, XFu, XThis paper contributes to the literature by examining the impact of different forms of state ownership on corporate innovation and the moderating effects of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) practices, economic policy uncertainty (EPU), and corruption in this ownership–innovation nexus. Building on both agency theory and institutional theory, we identify and divide the ultimate controlling shareholders into three types: central government, local government, and private shareholders. This study draws on data from 2629 listed firms in China between 2007 and 2015. Our results suggest that state-owned enterprises (SOEs) controlled by the central government show the strongest innovation performance in all scenarios. In addition, private firms outperform local SOEs in terms of patent quantity in both manufacturing and nonmanufacturing sectors and in high-economic-development regions, whereas local SOEs outperform their private peers with respect to patent quality, mainly in the manufacturing sector and high-economic-development regions. Such an ownership–innovation nexus is then found to be more pronounced for firms engaging in more ESG practices, during periods of higher EPU, and when less corruption is present. These findings demonstrate the value of diversity in state capitalism in guiding SOEs' heterogeneous innovation activities in emerging economies.
spellingShingle Lin, Y
Fu, X
Fu, X
Varieties in state capitalism and corporate innovation: evidence from an emerging economy
title Varieties in state capitalism and corporate innovation: evidence from an emerging economy
title_full Varieties in state capitalism and corporate innovation: evidence from an emerging economy
title_fullStr Varieties in state capitalism and corporate innovation: evidence from an emerging economy
title_full_unstemmed Varieties in state capitalism and corporate innovation: evidence from an emerging economy
title_short Varieties in state capitalism and corporate innovation: evidence from an emerging economy
title_sort varieties in state capitalism and corporate innovation evidence from an emerging economy
work_keys_str_mv AT liny varietiesinstatecapitalismandcorporateinnovationevidencefromanemergingeconomy
AT fux varietiesinstatecapitalismandcorporateinnovationevidencefromanemergingeconomy
AT fux varietiesinstatecapitalismandcorporateinnovationevidencefromanemergingeconomy