A note on stress-driven anisotropic diffusion and its role in active deformable media

We introduce a new model to describe diffusion processes within active deformable media. Our general theoretical framework is based on physical and mathematical considerations, and it suggests to employ diffusion tensors directly influenced by the coupling with mechanical stress. The proposed genera...

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Main Authors: Cherubini, C, Filippi, S, Gizzi, A, Ruiz-Baier, R
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017
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author Cherubini, C
Filippi, S
Gizzi, A
Ruiz-Baier, R
author_facet Cherubini, C
Filippi, S
Gizzi, A
Ruiz-Baier, R
author_sort Cherubini, C
collection OXFORD
description We introduce a new model to describe diffusion processes within active deformable media. Our general theoretical framework is based on physical and mathematical considerations, and it suggests to employ diffusion tensors directly influenced by the coupling with mechanical stress. The proposed generalised reaction-diffusion-mechanics model reveals that initially isotropic and homogeneous diffusion tensors turn into inhomogeneous and anisotropic quantities due to the intrinsic structure of the nonlinear coupling. We study the physical properties leading to these effects, and investigate mathematical conditions for its occurrence. Together, the mathematical model and the numerical results obtained using a mixed-primal finite element method, clearly support relevant consequences of stress-driven diffusion into anisotropy patterns, drifting, and conduction velocity of the resulting excitation waves. Our findings also indicate the applicability of this novel approach in the description of mechano-electric feedback in actively deforming bio-materials such as the cardiac tissue.
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spelling oxford-uuid:934ef00d-73f6-4493-b703-d0690afa691e2022-03-26T23:31:22ZA note on stress-driven anisotropic diffusion and its role in active deformable mediaJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:934ef00d-73f6-4493-b703-d0690afa691eEnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordElsevier2017Cherubini, CFilippi, SGizzi, ARuiz-Baier, RWe introduce a new model to describe diffusion processes within active deformable media. Our general theoretical framework is based on physical and mathematical considerations, and it suggests to employ diffusion tensors directly influenced by the coupling with mechanical stress. The proposed generalised reaction-diffusion-mechanics model reveals that initially isotropic and homogeneous diffusion tensors turn into inhomogeneous and anisotropic quantities due to the intrinsic structure of the nonlinear coupling. We study the physical properties leading to these effects, and investigate mathematical conditions for its occurrence. Together, the mathematical model and the numerical results obtained using a mixed-primal finite element method, clearly support relevant consequences of stress-driven diffusion into anisotropy patterns, drifting, and conduction velocity of the resulting excitation waves. Our findings also indicate the applicability of this novel approach in the description of mechano-electric feedback in actively deforming bio-materials such as the cardiac tissue.
spellingShingle Cherubini, C
Filippi, S
Gizzi, A
Ruiz-Baier, R
A note on stress-driven anisotropic diffusion and its role in active deformable media
title A note on stress-driven anisotropic diffusion and its role in active deformable media
title_full A note on stress-driven anisotropic diffusion and its role in active deformable media
title_fullStr A note on stress-driven anisotropic diffusion and its role in active deformable media
title_full_unstemmed A note on stress-driven anisotropic diffusion and its role in active deformable media
title_short A note on stress-driven anisotropic diffusion and its role in active deformable media
title_sort note on stress driven anisotropic diffusion and its role in active deformable media
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