Generator/Collector Experiments with a Single Electrode: Introduction and Application to Exploring the Oxidation Mechanism of Serotonin

The facile chemical modification of a graphite electrode with pH sensitive redox active molecules results in the formation of a generator/collector electrode system using a single electrode. Using the oxidation of serotonin as a model system, we demonstrate that the single generator/collector electr...

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Main Authors: Henstridge, M, Wildgoose, G, Compton, R
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2009
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author Henstridge, M
Wildgoose, G
Compton, R
author_facet Henstridge, M
Wildgoose, G
Compton, R
author_sort Henstridge, M
collection OXFORD
description The facile chemical modification of a graphite electrode with pH sensitive redox active molecules results in the formation of a generator/collector electrode system using a single electrode. Using the oxidation of serotonin as a model system, we demonstrate that the single generator/collector electrode is capable of measuring changes in local pH immediately adjacent to the electrode surface, i.e., within the diffusion layer during the oxidation process. Comparison of experimental data with numerical simulations was used to ascertain that the serotonin oxidation mechanism in poorly buffered media initially involves the transfer of two electrons and only one proton in an electrochemical, chemical, electrochemical (ECE) mechanism. This approach compares favorably in terms of sensitivity to traditional double-electrode experiments such as the use of rotating ring-disk electrodes. © 2009 American Chemical Society.
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spelling oxford-uuid:93b252dd-2a40-4251-bcee-34a249ebd08d2022-03-26T23:34:02ZGenerator/Collector Experiments with a Single Electrode: Introduction and Application to Exploring the Oxidation Mechanism of SerotoninJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:93b252dd-2a40-4251-bcee-34a249ebd08dEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2009Henstridge, MWildgoose, GCompton, RThe facile chemical modification of a graphite electrode with pH sensitive redox active molecules results in the formation of a generator/collector electrode system using a single electrode. Using the oxidation of serotonin as a model system, we demonstrate that the single generator/collector electrode is capable of measuring changes in local pH immediately adjacent to the electrode surface, i.e., within the diffusion layer during the oxidation process. Comparison of experimental data with numerical simulations was used to ascertain that the serotonin oxidation mechanism in poorly buffered media initially involves the transfer of two electrons and only one proton in an electrochemical, chemical, electrochemical (ECE) mechanism. This approach compares favorably in terms of sensitivity to traditional double-electrode experiments such as the use of rotating ring-disk electrodes. © 2009 American Chemical Society.
spellingShingle Henstridge, M
Wildgoose, G
Compton, R
Generator/Collector Experiments with a Single Electrode: Introduction and Application to Exploring the Oxidation Mechanism of Serotonin
title Generator/Collector Experiments with a Single Electrode: Introduction and Application to Exploring the Oxidation Mechanism of Serotonin
title_full Generator/Collector Experiments with a Single Electrode: Introduction and Application to Exploring the Oxidation Mechanism of Serotonin
title_fullStr Generator/Collector Experiments with a Single Electrode: Introduction and Application to Exploring the Oxidation Mechanism of Serotonin
title_full_unstemmed Generator/Collector Experiments with a Single Electrode: Introduction and Application to Exploring the Oxidation Mechanism of Serotonin
title_short Generator/Collector Experiments with a Single Electrode: Introduction and Application to Exploring the Oxidation Mechanism of Serotonin
title_sort generator collector experiments with a single electrode introduction and application to exploring the oxidation mechanism of serotonin
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