Facing climate change in the Marshall Islands

The Marshall Islands may be rendered uninhabitable by sea level rise and other consequences of global climate change within 50 years, a threat with which locals are increasingly familiar via educational events, firsthand environmental observation, and Biblical exegesis. This thesis explores Marshall...

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Main Author: Rudiak-Gould, P
Other Authors: Whitehouse, H
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2011
Subjects:
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author Rudiak-Gould, P
author2 Whitehouse, H
author_facet Whitehouse, H
Rudiak-Gould, P
author_sort Rudiak-Gould, P
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description The Marshall Islands may be rendered uninhabitable by sea level rise and other consequences of global climate change within 50 years, a threat with which locals are increasingly familiar via educational events, firsthand environmental observation, and Biblical exegesis. This thesis explores Marshallese attitudes towards this spectre, in particular explaining why ‘ordinary’ Marshall Islanders (if not their government) have strongly favoured a response strategy based on self-blame and local mitigation, rather than other-blame and protest of industrial nations. I argue that this strategy does not stem from ignorance or disempowered pragmatism, but from a moral reading of climate change consonant with Marshallese values. Bringing together literature on traditionalism, entropy, and the cultural cognition of risk, I demonstrate that Marshallese reactions to climate change are intelligible in light of a vigorous pre-existing narrative of self-inflicted cultural decline. Climate change becomes framed as both a cause and a consequence of weakening custom, the over-reliance on foreign things, transforming global warming into a locally resonant, and indeed ideologically appealing, risk. Based upon this case study, I sketch a ‘trajectorial theory of risk perception’ and accompanying research agenda.
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spelling oxford-uuid:941ace10-3bd7-43e6-894e-28399c80a5be2022-03-26T23:36:55ZFacing climate change in the Marshall IslandsThesishttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06uuid:941ace10-3bd7-43e6-894e-28399c80a5beAnthropologyEnglishOxford University Research Archive - Valet2011Rudiak-Gould, PWhitehouse, HThe Marshall Islands may be rendered uninhabitable by sea level rise and other consequences of global climate change within 50 years, a threat with which locals are increasingly familiar via educational events, firsthand environmental observation, and Biblical exegesis. This thesis explores Marshallese attitudes towards this spectre, in particular explaining why ‘ordinary’ Marshall Islanders (if not their government) have strongly favoured a response strategy based on self-blame and local mitigation, rather than other-blame and protest of industrial nations. I argue that this strategy does not stem from ignorance or disempowered pragmatism, but from a moral reading of climate change consonant with Marshallese values. Bringing together literature on traditionalism, entropy, and the cultural cognition of risk, I demonstrate that Marshallese reactions to climate change are intelligible in light of a vigorous pre-existing narrative of self-inflicted cultural decline. Climate change becomes framed as both a cause and a consequence of weakening custom, the over-reliance on foreign things, transforming global warming into a locally resonant, and indeed ideologically appealing, risk. Based upon this case study, I sketch a ‘trajectorial theory of risk perception’ and accompanying research agenda.
spellingShingle Anthropology
Rudiak-Gould, P
Facing climate change in the Marshall Islands
title Facing climate change in the Marshall Islands
title_full Facing climate change in the Marshall Islands
title_fullStr Facing climate change in the Marshall Islands
title_full_unstemmed Facing climate change in the Marshall Islands
title_short Facing climate change in the Marshall Islands
title_sort facing climate change in the marshall islands
topic Anthropology
work_keys_str_mv AT rudiakgouldp facingclimatechangeinthemarshallislands