GALACTOSE METABOLISM IN ZEA-MAYS ROOT TISSUES OBSERVED BY P-31-NMR SPECTROSCOPY

In vivo 31P-nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy was used to monitor the metabolism of d-galactose in excised root tissues from maize (Zea mays) seedlings. The accumulation of galactose 1-phosphate and uridinediphosphogalactose (UDP-gal) in the tissue was correlated with changes in the gluc...

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Huvudupphovsmän: Loughman, B, Ratcliffe, R, Schwabe, J
Materialtyp: Journal article
Språk:English
Publicerad: 1988
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author Loughman, B
Ratcliffe, R
Schwabe, J
author_facet Loughman, B
Ratcliffe, R
Schwabe, J
author_sort Loughman, B
collection OXFORD
description In vivo 31P-nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy was used to monitor the metabolism of d-galactose in excised root tissues from maize (Zea mays) seedlings. The accumulation of galactose 1-phosphate and uridinediphosphogalactose (UDP-gal) in the tissue was correlated with changes in the glucose 6-phosphate, cytoplasmic Pi, vacuolar Pi and NTP levels. NMR revealed a complicated time dependence for these metabolites with the galactose 1-phosphate signal going through a maximum after the NTP level had gone through a minimum. Many of the spectroscopic changes could be understood by viewing galactose as a sink for Pi and by supplying external Pi it was possible to modify the tissue response to galactose. Increasing the external galactose concentration increased the ratio of galactose 1-phosphate to UDP-gal in the loaded tissue whereas the protein synthesis inhibitor cycloheximide, which caused a marked increase in the NTP signals, reduced the ratio. The results suggest that the assimilation of galactose is limited by the slow metabolism of UDP-gal. © 1989.
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spelling oxford-uuid:94b97e9c-01b1-4857-a95e-59fa0a1bbc0b2022-03-26T23:41:28ZGALACTOSE METABOLISM IN ZEA-MAYS ROOT TISSUES OBSERVED BY P-31-NMR SPECTROSCOPYJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:94b97e9c-01b1-4857-a95e-59fa0a1bbc0bEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1988Loughman, BRatcliffe, RSchwabe, JIn vivo 31P-nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy was used to monitor the metabolism of d-galactose in excised root tissues from maize (Zea mays) seedlings. The accumulation of galactose 1-phosphate and uridinediphosphogalactose (UDP-gal) in the tissue was correlated with changes in the glucose 6-phosphate, cytoplasmic Pi, vacuolar Pi and NTP levels. NMR revealed a complicated time dependence for these metabolites with the galactose 1-phosphate signal going through a maximum after the NTP level had gone through a minimum. Many of the spectroscopic changes could be understood by viewing galactose as a sink for Pi and by supplying external Pi it was possible to modify the tissue response to galactose. Increasing the external galactose concentration increased the ratio of galactose 1-phosphate to UDP-gal in the loaded tissue whereas the protein synthesis inhibitor cycloheximide, which caused a marked increase in the NTP signals, reduced the ratio. The results suggest that the assimilation of galactose is limited by the slow metabolism of UDP-gal. © 1989.
spellingShingle Loughman, B
Ratcliffe, R
Schwabe, J
GALACTOSE METABOLISM IN ZEA-MAYS ROOT TISSUES OBSERVED BY P-31-NMR SPECTROSCOPY
title GALACTOSE METABOLISM IN ZEA-MAYS ROOT TISSUES OBSERVED BY P-31-NMR SPECTROSCOPY
title_full GALACTOSE METABOLISM IN ZEA-MAYS ROOT TISSUES OBSERVED BY P-31-NMR SPECTROSCOPY
title_fullStr GALACTOSE METABOLISM IN ZEA-MAYS ROOT TISSUES OBSERVED BY P-31-NMR SPECTROSCOPY
title_full_unstemmed GALACTOSE METABOLISM IN ZEA-MAYS ROOT TISSUES OBSERVED BY P-31-NMR SPECTROSCOPY
title_short GALACTOSE METABOLISM IN ZEA-MAYS ROOT TISSUES OBSERVED BY P-31-NMR SPECTROSCOPY
title_sort galactose metabolism in zea mays root tissues observed by p 31 nmr spectroscopy
work_keys_str_mv AT loughmanb galactosemetabolisminzeamaysroottissuesobservedbyp31nmrspectroscopy
AT ratcliffer galactosemetabolisminzeamaysroottissuesobservedbyp31nmrspectroscopy
AT schwabej galactosemetabolisminzeamaysroottissuesobservedbyp31nmrspectroscopy