Paramagnetic Point Defects and Charge Carriers in PbS and CdS Nanocrystal Polymer Composites

Using electron paramagnetic resonance we identify point defects in CdS nanocrystals. A spectrum consistent with Cd vacancies in distorted sites is observed, and evidence for S vacancies is presented. Light-induced paramagnetic states attributed to defects are also detected in PbS nanocrystals. Nanoc...

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Main Authors: Keeble, D, Thomsen, E, Stavrinadis, A, Samuel, I, Smith, J, Watt, A
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2009
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author Keeble, D
Thomsen, E
Stavrinadis, A
Samuel, I
Smith, J
Watt, A
author_facet Keeble, D
Thomsen, E
Stavrinadis, A
Samuel, I
Smith, J
Watt, A
author_sort Keeble, D
collection OXFORD
description Using electron paramagnetic resonance we identify point defects in CdS nanocrystals. A spectrum consistent with Cd vacancies in distorted sites is observed, and evidence for S vacancies is presented. Light-induced paramagnetic states attributed to defects are also detected in PbS nanocrystals. Nanocrystal shallow donor electron states are observed in CdS composites with the conjugated polymer poly[2-methoxy-5-(2-ethylhexyloxy)-p-phenylene vinylene] (MEH-PPV), and show an increased g-value compared to the bulk, which is consistent with quantum confinement. Dark state MEH-PPV polarons are observed for composites with small (3.6 nm) CdS nanocrystals. © 2009 American Chemical Society.
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spelling oxford-uuid:94d3eb8f-06d8-4752-9113-56b8dc5be2712022-03-26T23:42:04ZParamagnetic Point Defects and Charge Carriers in PbS and CdS Nanocrystal Polymer CompositesJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:94d3eb8f-06d8-4752-9113-56b8dc5be271EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2009Keeble, DThomsen, EStavrinadis, ASamuel, ISmith, JWatt, AUsing electron paramagnetic resonance we identify point defects in CdS nanocrystals. A spectrum consistent with Cd vacancies in distorted sites is observed, and evidence for S vacancies is presented. Light-induced paramagnetic states attributed to defects are also detected in PbS nanocrystals. Nanocrystal shallow donor electron states are observed in CdS composites with the conjugated polymer poly[2-methoxy-5-(2-ethylhexyloxy)-p-phenylene vinylene] (MEH-PPV), and show an increased g-value compared to the bulk, which is consistent with quantum confinement. Dark state MEH-PPV polarons are observed for composites with small (3.6 nm) CdS nanocrystals. © 2009 American Chemical Society.
spellingShingle Keeble, D
Thomsen, E
Stavrinadis, A
Samuel, I
Smith, J
Watt, A
Paramagnetic Point Defects and Charge Carriers in PbS and CdS Nanocrystal Polymer Composites
title Paramagnetic Point Defects and Charge Carriers in PbS and CdS Nanocrystal Polymer Composites
title_full Paramagnetic Point Defects and Charge Carriers in PbS and CdS Nanocrystal Polymer Composites
title_fullStr Paramagnetic Point Defects and Charge Carriers in PbS and CdS Nanocrystal Polymer Composites
title_full_unstemmed Paramagnetic Point Defects and Charge Carriers in PbS and CdS Nanocrystal Polymer Composites
title_short Paramagnetic Point Defects and Charge Carriers in PbS and CdS Nanocrystal Polymer Composites
title_sort paramagnetic point defects and charge carriers in pbs and cds nanocrystal polymer composites
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AT thomsene paramagneticpointdefectsandchargecarriersinpbsandcdsnanocrystalpolymercomposites
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AT samueli paramagneticpointdefectsandchargecarriersinpbsandcdsnanocrystalpolymercomposites
AT smithj paramagneticpointdefectsandchargecarriersinpbsandcdsnanocrystalpolymercomposites
AT watta paramagneticpointdefectsandchargecarriersinpbsandcdsnanocrystalpolymercomposites