Depression mediates cutaneous body image and facial appearance dissatisfaction in insomnia

This study examined the relationship between dissatisfaction with cutaneous body image and facial appearance with symptoms of insomnia whilst incorporating the mediating role of anxiety and/or depression after accounting for co-morbid sleep disorder symptoms. Participants (n = 241) completed online...

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Main Authors: Akram, U, Irvine, K
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2020
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author Akram, U
Irvine, K
author_facet Akram, U
Irvine, K
author_sort Akram, U
collection OXFORD
description This study examined the relationship between dissatisfaction with cutaneous body image and facial appearance with symptoms of insomnia whilst incorporating the mediating role of anxiety and/or depression after accounting for co-morbid sleep disorder symptoms. Participants (n = 241) completed online measures assessing insomnia symptoms, anxiety and depression symptoms, and satisfaction with cutaneous body image and facial appearance. Symptoms of insomnia were independently related to greater dissatisfaction with cutaneous body image and facial appearance in univariate analyses. However, linear regression analyses determined these relationships to be partially mediated by depression, but not anxiety. Expanding on prior research, these findings suggest that whilst increased symptoms of insomnia may influence dissatisfaction with cutaneous and facial features, these relationships may be partially attributed to the experience of depressive symptoms often co-morbid with both insomnia and dermatological complaints. Treatment approaches for individuals with insomnia may benefit from targeting and improving negatively appraised aspects of physical self-perception.
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spelling oxford-uuid:954ad1b9-1661-44df-a29d-f356118e18422022-03-26T23:45:12ZDepression mediates cutaneous body image and facial appearance dissatisfaction in insomniaJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:954ad1b9-1661-44df-a29d-f356118e1842EnglishSymplectic ElementsSpringer2020Akram, UIrvine, KThis study examined the relationship between dissatisfaction with cutaneous body image and facial appearance with symptoms of insomnia whilst incorporating the mediating role of anxiety and/or depression after accounting for co-morbid sleep disorder symptoms. Participants (n = 241) completed online measures assessing insomnia symptoms, anxiety and depression symptoms, and satisfaction with cutaneous body image and facial appearance. Symptoms of insomnia were independently related to greater dissatisfaction with cutaneous body image and facial appearance in univariate analyses. However, linear regression analyses determined these relationships to be partially mediated by depression, but not anxiety. Expanding on prior research, these findings suggest that whilst increased symptoms of insomnia may influence dissatisfaction with cutaneous and facial features, these relationships may be partially attributed to the experience of depressive symptoms often co-morbid with both insomnia and dermatological complaints. Treatment approaches for individuals with insomnia may benefit from targeting and improving negatively appraised aspects of physical self-perception.
spellingShingle Akram, U
Irvine, K
Depression mediates cutaneous body image and facial appearance dissatisfaction in insomnia
title Depression mediates cutaneous body image and facial appearance dissatisfaction in insomnia
title_full Depression mediates cutaneous body image and facial appearance dissatisfaction in insomnia
title_fullStr Depression mediates cutaneous body image and facial appearance dissatisfaction in insomnia
title_full_unstemmed Depression mediates cutaneous body image and facial appearance dissatisfaction in insomnia
title_short Depression mediates cutaneous body image and facial appearance dissatisfaction in insomnia
title_sort depression mediates cutaneous body image and facial appearance dissatisfaction in insomnia
work_keys_str_mv AT akramu depressionmediatescutaneousbodyimageandfacialappearancedissatisfactionininsomnia
AT irvinek depressionmediatescutaneousbodyimageandfacialappearancedissatisfactionininsomnia