Serotonin 2C receptor agonists and the behavioural satiety sequence in mice.
The studies reported here examined the role of the 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT)(2C) receptor subtype in the control of ingestive behaviour in mice. Behavioural satiety sequence (BSS) and food intake measurements were taken, comparing the selective 5-HT(2C) receptor agonist (S)-2-(6-chloro-5-fluoro-ind...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Journal article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
2002
|
_version_ | 1797083168862371840 |
---|---|
author | Hewitt, K Lee, MD Dourish, C Clifton, P |
author_facet | Hewitt, K Lee, MD Dourish, C Clifton, P |
author_sort | Hewitt, K |
collection | OXFORD |
description | The studies reported here examined the role of the 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT)(2C) receptor subtype in the control of ingestive behaviour in mice. Behavioural satiety sequence (BSS) and food intake measurements were taken, comparing the selective 5-HT(2C) receptor agonist (S)-2-(6-chloro-5-fluoro-indol-l-yl)-l-methylethylamine hydrochloride (Ro 60-0175; 1.0, 3.0 and 10.0 mg/kg) and D-fenfluramine (3.0 mg/kg). Ro 60-0175 produced a dose-dependent decrease in food intake. The effects of Ro 60-0175 (3.0 mg/kg) on the BSS were similar to the hypophagic effects of D-fenfluramine (3.0 mg/kg). In a second experiment, the specific effects on feeding produced by Ro 60-0175 (5.6 mg/kg) were attenuated by pretreatment with the selective 5-HT(2C) receptor antagonist 6-chloro-5-methyl-1-[2(2-methylpyridyl-3-oxy)-pyrid-5-yl carbamoyl] indoline (SB 242084; 0.5 mg/kg). The 5-HT(1B/2C) receptor agonist 1-(m-chlorophenyl)piperazine (mCPP; 3 mg/kg) also produced a substantial decrease in food intake, which was attenuated by SB 242084 (0.5 mg/kg). A dose of the selective 5-HT(1B/1D) antagonist 2'-methyl-4'(5-methyl-[1,2,4]oxadiazol-3-yl)-biphenyl-4-carboxylic acid [4-(5-methoxy-3-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-phenyl]amide (GR 127935; 3.0 mg/kg) that successfully attenuated the action of the 5-HT(1B) agonist 5-methoxy-3(1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (RU 24969; 5.0 mg/kg) failed to attenuate mCPP-induced hypophagia. These data suggest that Ro 60-0175- and mCPP-induced hypophagia in mice are mediated via activation of 5-HT(2C) receptors and that stimulation of 5-HT(1B) receptors plays only a minor role in mCPP-induced hypophagia. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T01:37:56Z |
format | Journal article |
id | oxford-uuid:95d5f0bb-ec3e-4868-ae0e-38a77ee8cef3 |
institution | University of Oxford |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T01:37:56Z |
publishDate | 2002 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:95d5f0bb-ec3e-4868-ae0e-38a77ee8cef32022-03-26T23:48:55ZSerotonin 2C receptor agonists and the behavioural satiety sequence in mice.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:95d5f0bb-ec3e-4868-ae0e-38a77ee8cef3EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2002Hewitt, KLee, MDDourish, CClifton, PThe studies reported here examined the role of the 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT)(2C) receptor subtype in the control of ingestive behaviour in mice. Behavioural satiety sequence (BSS) and food intake measurements were taken, comparing the selective 5-HT(2C) receptor agonist (S)-2-(6-chloro-5-fluoro-indol-l-yl)-l-methylethylamine hydrochloride (Ro 60-0175; 1.0, 3.0 and 10.0 mg/kg) and D-fenfluramine (3.0 mg/kg). Ro 60-0175 produced a dose-dependent decrease in food intake. The effects of Ro 60-0175 (3.0 mg/kg) on the BSS were similar to the hypophagic effects of D-fenfluramine (3.0 mg/kg). In a second experiment, the specific effects on feeding produced by Ro 60-0175 (5.6 mg/kg) were attenuated by pretreatment with the selective 5-HT(2C) receptor antagonist 6-chloro-5-methyl-1-[2(2-methylpyridyl-3-oxy)-pyrid-5-yl carbamoyl] indoline (SB 242084; 0.5 mg/kg). The 5-HT(1B/2C) receptor agonist 1-(m-chlorophenyl)piperazine (mCPP; 3 mg/kg) also produced a substantial decrease in food intake, which was attenuated by SB 242084 (0.5 mg/kg). A dose of the selective 5-HT(1B/1D) antagonist 2'-methyl-4'(5-methyl-[1,2,4]oxadiazol-3-yl)-biphenyl-4-carboxylic acid [4-(5-methoxy-3-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-phenyl]amide (GR 127935; 3.0 mg/kg) that successfully attenuated the action of the 5-HT(1B) agonist 5-methoxy-3(1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (RU 24969; 5.0 mg/kg) failed to attenuate mCPP-induced hypophagia. These data suggest that Ro 60-0175- and mCPP-induced hypophagia in mice are mediated via activation of 5-HT(2C) receptors and that stimulation of 5-HT(1B) receptors plays only a minor role in mCPP-induced hypophagia. |
spellingShingle | Hewitt, K Lee, MD Dourish, C Clifton, P Serotonin 2C receptor agonists and the behavioural satiety sequence in mice. |
title | Serotonin 2C receptor agonists and the behavioural satiety sequence in mice. |
title_full | Serotonin 2C receptor agonists and the behavioural satiety sequence in mice. |
title_fullStr | Serotonin 2C receptor agonists and the behavioural satiety sequence in mice. |
title_full_unstemmed | Serotonin 2C receptor agonists and the behavioural satiety sequence in mice. |
title_short | Serotonin 2C receptor agonists and the behavioural satiety sequence in mice. |
title_sort | serotonin 2c receptor agonists and the behavioural satiety sequence in mice |
work_keys_str_mv | AT hewittk serotonin2creceptoragonistsandthebehaviouralsatietysequenceinmice AT leemd serotonin2creceptoragonistsandthebehaviouralsatietysequenceinmice AT dourishc serotonin2creceptoragonistsandthebehaviouralsatietysequenceinmice AT cliftonp serotonin2creceptoragonistsandthebehaviouralsatietysequenceinmice |