Honing the double-edged sword: improving human iPSC-microglia models

Human induced Pluripotent Stem Cell (hiPSC) models are a valuable new tool for research into neurodegenerative diseases. Neuroinflammation is now recognized as a key process in neurodegenerative disease and aging, and microglia are central players in this. A plethora of hiPSC-derived microglial mode...

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Main Authors: Hedegaard, A, Stodolak, S, James, WS, Cowley, SS
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media 2020
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author Hedegaard, A
Stodolak, S
James, WS
Cowley, SS
author_facet Hedegaard, A
Stodolak, S
James, WS
Cowley, SS
author_sort Hedegaard, A
collection OXFORD
description Human induced Pluripotent Stem Cell (hiPSC) models are a valuable new tool for research into neurodegenerative diseases. Neuroinflammation is now recognized as a key process in neurodegenerative disease and aging, and microglia are central players in this. A plethora of hiPSC-derived microglial models have been published recently to explore neuroinflammation, ranging from monoculture through to xenotransplantation. However, combining physiological relevance, reproducibility, and scalability into one model is still a challenge. We examine key features of the in vitro microglial environment, especially media composition, extracellular matrix, and co-culture, to identify areas for improvement in current hiPSC-microglia models.
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spelling oxford-uuid:9630e9a8-7e83-4acf-a3e4-85f2c8a325172022-03-26T23:51:28ZHoning the double-edged sword: improving human iPSC-microglia modelsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:9630e9a8-7e83-4acf-a3e4-85f2c8a32517EnglishSymplectic ElementsFrontiers Media2020Hedegaard, AStodolak, SJames, WSCowley, SSHuman induced Pluripotent Stem Cell (hiPSC) models are a valuable new tool for research into neurodegenerative diseases. Neuroinflammation is now recognized as a key process in neurodegenerative disease and aging, and microglia are central players in this. A plethora of hiPSC-derived microglial models have been published recently to explore neuroinflammation, ranging from monoculture through to xenotransplantation. However, combining physiological relevance, reproducibility, and scalability into one model is still a challenge. We examine key features of the in vitro microglial environment, especially media composition, extracellular matrix, and co-culture, to identify areas for improvement in current hiPSC-microglia models.
spellingShingle Hedegaard, A
Stodolak, S
James, WS
Cowley, SS
Honing the double-edged sword: improving human iPSC-microglia models
title Honing the double-edged sword: improving human iPSC-microglia models
title_full Honing the double-edged sword: improving human iPSC-microglia models
title_fullStr Honing the double-edged sword: improving human iPSC-microglia models
title_full_unstemmed Honing the double-edged sword: improving human iPSC-microglia models
title_short Honing the double-edged sword: improving human iPSC-microglia models
title_sort honing the double edged sword improving human ipsc microglia models
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AT stodolaks honingthedoubleedgedswordimprovinghumanipscmicrogliamodels
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