Horizontal inequalities in children's educational outcomes in Ethiopia

We go beyond previous studies of vertical inequality in Ethiopia, by investigating ethnic group-based, or horizontal, educational inequality. Currently, there are no known studies of differential schooling patterns across cultural groups in Ethiopia. The research draws on the Young Lives prospective...

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Main Authors: Tesfay, N, Malmberg, L
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2014
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author Tesfay, N
Malmberg, L
author_facet Tesfay, N
Malmberg, L
author_sort Tesfay, N
collection OXFORD
description We go beyond previous studies of vertical inequality in Ethiopia, by investigating ethnic group-based, or horizontal, educational inequality. Currently, there are no known studies of differential schooling patterns across cultural groups in Ethiopia. The research draws on the Young Lives prospective longitudinal study of 929 children in later childhood. We investigate the extent to which ethnic group differences in schooling participation and progression can be explained by individual differences in socio-economic status. The findings show that poor educational participation and progression remain challenges for certain minority ethnic groups. Household wealth helps to explain the effect of ethnicity on educational outcomes. However, it cannot fully account for the ethnic gap. We conclude that conventional research, which emphasizes addressing individual differences in educational outcomes, or vertical inequalities, may downplay the role of cultural group-based inequalities in children's opportunities to learn.
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spelling oxford-uuid:96358eae-c037-4fa7-8da4-0056df5e71252022-03-26T23:51:30ZHorizontal inequalities in children's educational outcomes in EthiopiaJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:96358eae-c037-4fa7-8da4-0056df5e7125EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordElsevier2014Tesfay, NMalmberg, LWe go beyond previous studies of vertical inequality in Ethiopia, by investigating ethnic group-based, or horizontal, educational inequality. Currently, there are no known studies of differential schooling patterns across cultural groups in Ethiopia. The research draws on the Young Lives prospective longitudinal study of 929 children in later childhood. We investigate the extent to which ethnic group differences in schooling participation and progression can be explained by individual differences in socio-economic status. The findings show that poor educational participation and progression remain challenges for certain minority ethnic groups. Household wealth helps to explain the effect of ethnicity on educational outcomes. However, it cannot fully account for the ethnic gap. We conclude that conventional research, which emphasizes addressing individual differences in educational outcomes, or vertical inequalities, may downplay the role of cultural group-based inequalities in children's opportunities to learn.
spellingShingle Tesfay, N
Malmberg, L
Horizontal inequalities in children's educational outcomes in Ethiopia
title Horizontal inequalities in children's educational outcomes in Ethiopia
title_full Horizontal inequalities in children's educational outcomes in Ethiopia
title_fullStr Horizontal inequalities in children's educational outcomes in Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Horizontal inequalities in children's educational outcomes in Ethiopia
title_short Horizontal inequalities in children's educational outcomes in Ethiopia
title_sort horizontal inequalities in children s educational outcomes in ethiopia
work_keys_str_mv AT tesfayn horizontalinequalitiesinchildrenseducationaloutcomesinethiopia
AT malmbergl horizontalinequalitiesinchildrenseducationaloutcomesinethiopia