Rhythmic modulation of visual perception by continuous rhythmic auditory stimulation

At any given moment our sensory systems receive multiple, often rhythmic, inputs from the environment. Processing of temporally structured events in one sensory modality can guide both behavioural and neural processing of events in other sensory modalities, but whether this occurs remains unclear. H...

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Main Authors: Bauer, A-KR, van Ede, F, Quinn, AJ, Nobre, AC
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Society for Neuroscience 2021
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author Bauer, A-KR
van Ede, F
Quinn, AJ
Nobre, AC
author_facet Bauer, A-KR
van Ede, F
Quinn, AJ
Nobre, AC
author_sort Bauer, A-KR
collection OXFORD
description At any given moment our sensory systems receive multiple, often rhythmic, inputs from the environment. Processing of temporally structured events in one sensory modality can guide both behavioural and neural processing of events in other sensory modalities, but whether this occurs remains unclear. Here, we used human electroencephalography (EEG) to test the cross-modal influences of a continuous auditory frequency-modulated (FM) sound on visual perception and visual cortical activity. We report systematic fluctuations in perceptual discrimination of brief visual stimuli in line with the phase of the FM sound. We further show that this rhythmic modulation in visual perception is related to an accompanying rhythmic modulation of neural activity recorded over visual areas. Importantly, in our task, perceptual and neural visual modulations occurred without any abrupt and salient onsets in the energy of the auditory stimulation and without any rhythmic structure in the visual stimulus. As such, the results provide a critical validation for the existence and functional role of cross-modal entrainment and demonstrates its utility for organising the perception of multisensory stimulation in the natural environment.
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spelling oxford-uuid:96920faf-d699-48c2-8b6e-d161e4cbd2182022-03-26T23:53:48ZRhythmic modulation of visual perception by continuous rhythmic auditory stimulationJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:96920faf-d699-48c2-8b6e-d161e4cbd218EnglishSymplectic ElementsSociety for Neuroscience2021Bauer, A-KRvan Ede, FQuinn, AJNobre, ACAt any given moment our sensory systems receive multiple, often rhythmic, inputs from the environment. Processing of temporally structured events in one sensory modality can guide both behavioural and neural processing of events in other sensory modalities, but whether this occurs remains unclear. Here, we used human electroencephalography (EEG) to test the cross-modal influences of a continuous auditory frequency-modulated (FM) sound on visual perception and visual cortical activity. We report systematic fluctuations in perceptual discrimination of brief visual stimuli in line with the phase of the FM sound. We further show that this rhythmic modulation in visual perception is related to an accompanying rhythmic modulation of neural activity recorded over visual areas. Importantly, in our task, perceptual and neural visual modulations occurred without any abrupt and salient onsets in the energy of the auditory stimulation and without any rhythmic structure in the visual stimulus. As such, the results provide a critical validation for the existence and functional role of cross-modal entrainment and demonstrates its utility for organising the perception of multisensory stimulation in the natural environment.
spellingShingle Bauer, A-KR
van Ede, F
Quinn, AJ
Nobre, AC
Rhythmic modulation of visual perception by continuous rhythmic auditory stimulation
title Rhythmic modulation of visual perception by continuous rhythmic auditory stimulation
title_full Rhythmic modulation of visual perception by continuous rhythmic auditory stimulation
title_fullStr Rhythmic modulation of visual perception by continuous rhythmic auditory stimulation
title_full_unstemmed Rhythmic modulation of visual perception by continuous rhythmic auditory stimulation
title_short Rhythmic modulation of visual perception by continuous rhythmic auditory stimulation
title_sort rhythmic modulation of visual perception by continuous rhythmic auditory stimulation
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AT vanedef rhythmicmodulationofvisualperceptionbycontinuousrhythmicauditorystimulation
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