Is there a countable omega-universal logic?

Some informal arguments are valid, others are invalid. A core application of logic is to tell us which is which by capturing these validity facts. Philosophers and logicians have explored how well a host of logics carry out this role, familiar examples being propositional, rst-order and second-order...

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Main Authors: Paseau, A, Weitkämper, F
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2025
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author Paseau, A
Weitkämper, F
author_facet Paseau, A
Weitkämper, F
author_sort Paseau, A
collection OXFORD
description Some informal arguments are valid, others are invalid. A core application of logic is to tell us which is which by capturing these validity facts. Philosophers and logicians have explored how well a host of logics carry out this role, familiar examples being propositional, rst-order and second-order logic. Since natural language and standard logics are countable, a natural question arises: is there a countable logic guaranteed to capture the validity patterns of any language fragment? That is, is there a countable omega-universal logic? Our article philosophically motivates this question, makes it precise, and then answers it. It is a self-contained concise sequel to `Capturing Consequence' by A.C. Paseau (RSL vol. 12, 2019).
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spelling oxford-uuid:96adf153-f120-4c8c-bba5-4a4a23ab524b2025-03-03T10:29:33ZIs there a countable omega-universal logic?Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:96adf153-f120-4c8c-bba5-4a4a23ab524bEnglishSymplectic ElementsCambridge University Press2025Paseau, AWeitkämper, FSome informal arguments are valid, others are invalid. A core application of logic is to tell us which is which by capturing these validity facts. Philosophers and logicians have explored how well a host of logics carry out this role, familiar examples being propositional, rst-order and second-order logic. Since natural language and standard logics are countable, a natural question arises: is there a countable logic guaranteed to capture the validity patterns of any language fragment? That is, is there a countable omega-universal logic? Our article philosophically motivates this question, makes it precise, and then answers it. It is a self-contained concise sequel to `Capturing Consequence' by A.C. Paseau (RSL vol. 12, 2019).
spellingShingle Paseau, A
Weitkämper, F
Is there a countable omega-universal logic?
title Is there a countable omega-universal logic?
title_full Is there a countable omega-universal logic?
title_fullStr Is there a countable omega-universal logic?
title_full_unstemmed Is there a countable omega-universal logic?
title_short Is there a countable omega-universal logic?
title_sort is there a countable omega universal logic
work_keys_str_mv AT paseaua isthereacountableomegauniversallogic
AT weitkamperf isthereacountableomegauniversallogic