Post-traumatic stress symptoms in childhood brain tumour survivors and their parents

<p><strong>Objectives</strong>  This study aimed to investigate post-traumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) in childhood brain tumour survivors and their parents. A further aim was to explore the relationship between objective illness parameters, parent–child interactions, coping styles...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bruce, M, Gumley, D, Isham, L, Fearon, P, Phipps, K
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010
Description
Summary:<p><strong>Objectives</strong>  This study aimed to investigate post-traumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) in childhood brain tumour survivors and their parents. A further aim was to explore the relationship between objective illness parameters, parent–child interactions, coping styles and PTSS.</p> <p><strong>Methods</strong>  A cross-sectional correlational design was employed. Fifty-two childhood brain tumour survivors, aged 8–16, and 52 parents completed a battery of questionnaires designed to assess quality of parent–child interactions, monitoring and blunting attentional coping styles and PTSS.</p> <p><strong>Results</strong>  Over one-third (35%) of survivors and 29% of their parents reported severe levels of PTSS (suggestive of post-traumatic stress disorder ‘caseness’). Increased parent–child conflict resolution for survivors and number of tumour recurrences for parents independently predicted the variance in PTSS.</p> <p><strong>Conclusions</strong>  For a substantial proportion of brain tumour survivors and their parents the process of survivorship is a considerably distressing experience.</p>