Harold Nicolson, Ulysses, Reithianism: censorship on BBC Radio, 1931

In late 1931, Harold Nicolson’s plan to discuss James Joyce’s Ulysses on BBC radio was quashed at the last minute. Some weeks later, this edict was lifted and Nicolson was permitted to speak, subject to certain restrictions. This very public controversy has received scant critical attention, and is...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Dawkins, C
Format: Journal article
Published: Oxford University Press 2016
_version_ 1797083540100218880
author Dawkins, C
author_facet Dawkins, C
author_sort Dawkins, C
collection OXFORD
description In late 1931, Harold Nicolson’s plan to discuss James Joyce’s Ulysses on BBC radio was quashed at the last minute. Some weeks later, this edict was lifted and Nicolson was permitted to speak, subject to certain restrictions. This very public controversy has received scant critical attention, and is usually understood simply as an example of censorship: a conflict between progressive broadcaster and conservative bureaucracy. This article contends that the reality was far more nuanced. Tracing the development of these talks through the diaries of Nicolson and John Reith, I suggest that Nicolson and the management of the BBC sought to negotiate a permissible way to discuss modernism on state radio. When the talks aired in late 1931, Nicolson insisted on the importance of modernist literature in broadcasts that remained fundamentally in line with the corporation’s educational, Reithian programme. Recent work in modernist studies has paid much attention to public media technologies such as radio, and to the public censorship of modernism; in this case, the two are intertwined. Drawing on these developments, I argue that broadcaster and censor should not simply be placed in opposition, but that it was possible both to discuss modernism and accommodate the censorial demands of the BBC. Nicolson’s critical independence may have been compromised, but the same is true of the Reithian BBC, an organization that on 8 December 1931 played host to a subtly radical discussion of James Joyce.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T01:42:58Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:977bed97-a430-4524-a0dc-1ba68898ba04
institution University of Oxford
last_indexed 2024-03-07T01:42:58Z
publishDate 2016
publisher Oxford University Press
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:977bed97-a430-4524-a0dc-1ba68898ba042022-03-26T23:59:56ZHarold Nicolson, Ulysses, Reithianism: censorship on BBC Radio, 1931Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:977bed97-a430-4524-a0dc-1ba68898ba04Symplectic Elements at OxfordOxford University Press2016Dawkins, CIn late 1931, Harold Nicolson’s plan to discuss James Joyce’s Ulysses on BBC radio was quashed at the last minute. Some weeks later, this edict was lifted and Nicolson was permitted to speak, subject to certain restrictions. This very public controversy has received scant critical attention, and is usually understood simply as an example of censorship: a conflict between progressive broadcaster and conservative bureaucracy. This article contends that the reality was far more nuanced. Tracing the development of these talks through the diaries of Nicolson and John Reith, I suggest that Nicolson and the management of the BBC sought to negotiate a permissible way to discuss modernism on state radio. When the talks aired in late 1931, Nicolson insisted on the importance of modernist literature in broadcasts that remained fundamentally in line with the corporation’s educational, Reithian programme. Recent work in modernist studies has paid much attention to public media technologies such as radio, and to the public censorship of modernism; in this case, the two are intertwined. Drawing on these developments, I argue that broadcaster and censor should not simply be placed in opposition, but that it was possible both to discuss modernism and accommodate the censorial demands of the BBC. Nicolson’s critical independence may have been compromised, but the same is true of the Reithian BBC, an organization that on 8 December 1931 played host to a subtly radical discussion of James Joyce.
spellingShingle Dawkins, C
Harold Nicolson, Ulysses, Reithianism: censorship on BBC Radio, 1931
title Harold Nicolson, Ulysses, Reithianism: censorship on BBC Radio, 1931
title_full Harold Nicolson, Ulysses, Reithianism: censorship on BBC Radio, 1931
title_fullStr Harold Nicolson, Ulysses, Reithianism: censorship on BBC Radio, 1931
title_full_unstemmed Harold Nicolson, Ulysses, Reithianism: censorship on BBC Radio, 1931
title_short Harold Nicolson, Ulysses, Reithianism: censorship on BBC Radio, 1931
title_sort harold nicolson ulysses reithianism censorship on bbc radio 1931
work_keys_str_mv AT dawkinsc haroldnicolsonulyssesreithianismcensorshiponbbcradio1931