Refined crystal structure of an octanucleotide duplex with G . T mismatched base-pairs.

Single crystal X-ray diffraction techniques have been used to determine the structure of the DNA octamer d(G-G-G-G-C-T-C-C) at a resolution of 2.25 A. The asymmetric unit consists of two strands coiled about each other to produce an A-type DNA helix. The double helix contains six G . C Watson-Crick...

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Principais autores: Hunter, W, Kneale, G, Brown, T, Rabinovich, D, Kennard, O
Formato: Journal article
Idioma:English
Publicado em: 1986
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author Hunter, W
Kneale, G
Brown, T
Rabinovich, D
Kennard, O
author_facet Hunter, W
Kneale, G
Brown, T
Rabinovich, D
Kennard, O
author_sort Hunter, W
collection OXFORD
description Single crystal X-ray diffraction techniques have been used to determine the structure of the DNA octamer d(G-G-G-G-C-T-C-C) at a resolution of 2.25 A. The asymmetric unit consists of two strands coiled about each other to produce an A-type DNA helix. The double helix contains six G . C Watson-Crick base-pairs and two G . T mismatched base-pairs. The mismatches adopt a "wobble" type structure in which both bases retain their major tautomer forms. The double helix is able to accommodate this G . T pairing with little distortion of the overall helical conformation. Crystals of this octamer melt at a substantially lower temperature than do those of a related octamer also containing two G . T base-pairs. We attribute this destabilization to disruption of the hydration network around the mismatch site combined with changes in intermolecular packing. Full details are given of conformational parameters, base stacking, intermolecular contacts and hydration involving 52 solvent molecules.
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spelling oxford-uuid:97923c6e-a4e9-411d-b9b3-d1a77a9b16e32022-03-27T00:00:47ZRefined crystal structure of an octanucleotide duplex with G . T mismatched base-pairs.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:97923c6e-a4e9-411d-b9b3-d1a77a9b16e3EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1986Hunter, WKneale, GBrown, TRabinovich, DKennard, OSingle crystal X-ray diffraction techniques have been used to determine the structure of the DNA octamer d(G-G-G-G-C-T-C-C) at a resolution of 2.25 A. The asymmetric unit consists of two strands coiled about each other to produce an A-type DNA helix. The double helix contains six G . C Watson-Crick base-pairs and two G . T mismatched base-pairs. The mismatches adopt a "wobble" type structure in which both bases retain their major tautomer forms. The double helix is able to accommodate this G . T pairing with little distortion of the overall helical conformation. Crystals of this octamer melt at a substantially lower temperature than do those of a related octamer also containing two G . T base-pairs. We attribute this destabilization to disruption of the hydration network around the mismatch site combined with changes in intermolecular packing. Full details are given of conformational parameters, base stacking, intermolecular contacts and hydration involving 52 solvent molecules.
spellingShingle Hunter, W
Kneale, G
Brown, T
Rabinovich, D
Kennard, O
Refined crystal structure of an octanucleotide duplex with G . T mismatched base-pairs.
title Refined crystal structure of an octanucleotide duplex with G . T mismatched base-pairs.
title_full Refined crystal structure of an octanucleotide duplex with G . T mismatched base-pairs.
title_fullStr Refined crystal structure of an octanucleotide duplex with G . T mismatched base-pairs.
title_full_unstemmed Refined crystal structure of an octanucleotide duplex with G . T mismatched base-pairs.
title_short Refined crystal structure of an octanucleotide duplex with G . T mismatched base-pairs.
title_sort refined crystal structure of an octanucleotide duplex with g t mismatched base pairs
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